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下跤 (Ē-kha)是 (sī)國家 (kok-ka)佮 (kap)依內地 (i-lāi-tē)面積 (bīn-chek)列單 (lia̍t-toaⁿ)。

地圖 (Tē-tô͘)[修改]

國家佮伊內地的面積

列單[修改]

排名 (Pâi-miâ) 國家 / 伊內地 (I-lāi-tē) 攏總 (Lóng-chóng)km2 (mi2) 陸地 (Lio̍k-tē)km2 (mi2) 水域km2 (mi2) % 水域 (chúi-he̍k) 注跤 (Chù-kha)
– 世界 (Sè-kài) 510,072,000 (196,940,000) 148,940,000 (57,510,000) 361,132,000 (139,434,000) 70.8
1  露西亞 17,098,246 (6,601,670) 16,378,410 (6,323,740) 719,836 (277,930) 4.21 Largest country in the world (10.995% of the world's land mass); its European portion is roughly 4,000,000 km2， which is around 40% of the total landmass of Europe， making Russia thelargest countryin Europe; and its Asian portion， which covers all of Northern Asia， is around 13,100,000 km2， making Russia thelargest countryinAsia。
–  南極大陸 14,200,000 (5,500,000) 14,200,000 (5,500,000) 0 (0) 0 13,916,000 km2 (5,373,000 sq mi) (98%) of the land area is covered by ice and snow。 Though not itself a country， areas are claimed by a number of countries.[Note 1]
2  Canada[Note 2] 9,984,670 (3,855,100) 9,093,507 (3,511,023) 891,163 (344,080) 8.93 Largest English- and largest French-speaking country; largest country completely in theWestern Hemisphere by total area (second-largest by land area after theUnited States); with the largest surface area of water。 Total area and water area figures include area covered by freshwater only and do not include internal waters (non-freshwater) of about 1,600,000 km2， nor territorial waters of 200,000 km2.[1][2]
3/4  中國 9,596,961 (3,705,407) 9,326,410 (3,600,950) 270,550 (104,460) 2.82 Largest country entirely in Asia， and second-largest country in the world by land area。 Excludes Taiwan，disputed territories with India， and disputed islands in the South China Sea。 Figures for total area and water area also exclude all coastal and territorial waters.[Note 3]
 美國 9,525,067 (3,677,649) –
9,833,517 (3,796,742)[4]		 9,147,593 (3,531,905) –
9,147,643 (3,531,925)[4]		 377,424 (145,724) –
685,924 (264,837)[4]		 3.96–6.97 By land area， largest English-speaking country and largest country in theWestern Hemisphere (second-largest by total area after Canada)。 Secondary figures for total area and water area include all coastal and territorial waters.[Note 3]
5  Pa-se 8,515,767 (3,287,956) 8,460,415 (3,266,584) 55,352 (21,372) 0.65 Largest Portuguese-speaking country， largest country inSouth America， largest country in theSouthern Hemisphere,[Note 4] and the largest contiguous territory in theAmericas.[8]
6  澳洲 7,692,024 (2,969,907) 7,633,565 (2,947,336) 58,459 (22,571) 0.76 Third-largest English-speaking country and largest country inOceania， largest country without land borders， and the largest country completely in theSouthern Hemisphere.[Note 5]
7  印度 3,287,263 (1,269,219) 2,973,190 (1,147,960) 314,073 (121,264) 9.55 Second-largest country entirely inAsia and largest country inSouth Asia.[Note 6] Largest Hindi-speaking country and most populous Hindu country。
8  Argentina 2,780,400 (1,073,500) 2,736,690 (1,056,640) 43,710 (16,880) 1.57 Largest Spanish-speaking country and second-largest country inSouth America.[Note 7]
9  Kazakhstan 2,724,900 (1,052,100) 2,699,700 (1,042,400) 25,200 (9,700) 0.92 Largest landlocked country.[14] Second-largest Russian-speaking country after Russia， and the largest country inCentral Asia。 Transcontinental country located inAsia and Europe。
10  Algeria 2,381,741 (919,595) 2,381,741 (919,595) 0 (0) 0 Largest country inAfrica; also largest in theArab world and theMediterranean Basin.[Note 8]
11  Congo民主共和國 2,344,858 (905,355) 2,267,048 (875,312) 77,810 (30,040) 3.32 Second-largest French-speaking country。 Largest country inCentral and Sub-Saharan Africa。 Second-largest country in Africa， has the largest French-speaking city (Kinshasa)。
– 丹麥王國丹麥 (Tan-be̍h)王國 (Ông-kok) 2,220,093 (857,183) 2,220,072 (857,175) 21 (8.1) 0 溫 (UN)figure does not include the entire Kingdom area。
–  Greenland (丹麥) 2,166,086 (836,330) 2,166,086 (836,330)[Note 9] 0 (0) 0 Largest islandin the world， largest territory in theKingdom of Denmark， and the largest inhabitednon-sovereign territoryin the world。
12  Saudi A-la-pek 2,149,690 (830,000) 2,149,690 (830,000) 0 (0) 0 Largest country inWestern Asia。 Second-largest in theArab world after Algeria。
13  墨西哥 1,964,375 (758,449) 1,943,945 (750,561) 20,430 (7,890) 1.04 Second-largest Spanish-speaking country by area after Argentina; largest Spanish-speaking country by number of speakers。
14  印尼 1,904,569 (735,358) 1,811,569 (699,451) 93,000 (36,000) 4.87 Transcontinental country located inAsia and Oceania。 Largest country inSoutheast Asia。 Largest island country and archipelagic statein the world by area and population.[16]
15  Sudan 1,861,484 (718,723) 1,731,671 (668,602) 129,813 (50,121) 6.97 [Note 10] Third-largest country inAfrica and third-largest in the Arab world.[11][17]
16  Libya 1,759,540 (679,360) 1,759,540 (679,360) 0 (0) 0
17  Iran 1,648,195 (636,372) 1,531,595 (591,352) 116,600 (45,000) 7.07 Largest Persian-speaking country。 Second-largest country inWestern Asia and fourth-largest completely inAsia after China，India， and Saudi Arabia。[Note 11]
18  蒙古 1,564,110 (603,910) 1,553,556 (599,831) 10,560 (4,080) 0.68 Second-largest landlocked country and largest that does not border a closed sea。
19  Peru 1,285,216 (496,225) 1,279,996 (494,209) 5,220 (2,020) 0.41 Third-largest Spanish-speaking country and third-largest country inSouth America。
20  Chad 1,284,000 (496,000) 1,259,200 (486,200) 24,800 (9,600) 1.93 Third-largest landlocked country and largest outside of Asia。 Fifth-largest country in Africa。
21  Niger 1,267,000 (489,000) 1,266,700 (489,100) 300 (120) 0.02 Largest country inWest Africa。
22  Angola 1,246,700 (481,400) 1,246,700 (481,400) 0 (0) 0
23  Mali 1,240,192 (478,841) 1,220,190 (471,120) 20,002 (7,723) 1.61
24  南非國 1,221,037 (471,445) 1,214,470 (468,910) 4,620 (1,780) 0.38 Largest country inSouthern Africa。
25  Colombia 1,141,748 (440,831) 1,038,700 (401,000) 100,210 (38,690) 8.8
26  Ethiopia 1,104,300 (426,400) 1,000,000 (390,000) 104,300 (40,300) 0.7 Largest country inEast Africa.[Note 12]
27  Bolivia 1,098,581 (424,164) 1,083,301 (418,265) 15,280 (5,900) 1.39
28  Mauritania 1,030,700 (398,000) 1,025,520 (395,960) 4,480 (1,730) 0.44
29  埃及 1,002,450 (387,050) 995,450 (384,350) 6,000 (2,300) 0.6 Transcontinental country located inAsia and Africa。
30  Tanzania 945,087 (364,900) 885,800 (342,000) 61,500 (23,700) 6.49
31  Nigeria 923,768 (356,669) 910,768 (351,649) 13,000 (5,000) 1.41
32  Venezuela 916,445 (353,841) 882,050 (340,560) 30,000 (12,000) 3.29 [Note 13]
33  Pakistan 881,913 (340,509) 856,690 (330,770) 25,223 (9,739) 2.86 [Note 14]
34  Namibia 825,615 (318,772) 823,290 (317,870) 2,425 (936) 0.12
35  Mozambique 801,590 (309,500) 786,380 (303,620) 13,000 (5,000) 1.63
36  土耳其 783,562 (302,535) 769,632 (297,157) 13,930 (5,380) 1.78 Transcontinental country located inAsia and Europe。
37  Chile 756,102 (291,933) 743,812 (287,187) 12,290 (4,750) 1.63 [Note 15]
38  Zambia 752,612 (290,585) 743,398 (287,028) 9,220 (3,560) 1.23
39  Bián-tiān 676,578 (261,228) 653,508 (252,321) 23,070 (8,910) 3.41
40  Afghanistan 652,864 (252,072) 652,864 (252,072) 0 (0) 0
41  南Sudan 644,329 (248,777) 644,329 (248,777) 0 (0) 0
[Note 10]		 [Note 16][19]
42  法國 640,679 (247,368) 640,427 (247,270) 3,374 (1,303) 0.52 Figures include metropolitan France (in Europe) as well as the five overseas regions。 This does not include New Caledonia (an autonomous雖 (sui)generis collectivity)， the five autonomous overseas collectivities， and the two uninhabited territories (theFrench Southern and Antarctic Lands and Clipperton Island) which are listed individually， although also part of the French Republic.[Note 17] Third-largest country in Europe after Russia and Ukraine， and the largest country in the European Union。
43  Somalia 637,657 (246,201) 627,337 (242,216) 10,320 (3,980) 1.62 Figures include Somaliland。
44  中非共和國 622,984 (240,535) 622,984 (240,535) 0 (0) 0
45  Ukraina 603,500 (233,000) 579,300 (223,700) 24,200 (9,300) 4.01 Second-largest country in Europe after Russia。
46  Madagascar 587,041 (226,658) 581,540 (224,530) 5,501 (2,124) 0.94 Largest island country inAfrica and 2nd largest island countryin the world。
47  Botswana 581,730 (224,610) 566,730 (218,820) 15,000 (5,800) 2.58 [Note 18]
48  Kenya 580,367 (224,081) 569,140 (219,750) 11,227 (4,335) 1.93
49  Yemen 555,000 (214,000) 555,000 (214,000) 0 (0) 0 The second largest country in theArabian Peninsula.[Note 19] The area before signing of theJeddah Treaty was 527,968 square kilometers。
–  法國歐洲地區 (都市郡 (to͘-chhī-kūn)) 543,940 (210,020) Metropolitan France (the part of France located in Europe)
50  泰國 513,120 (198,120) 510,890 (197,260) 2,230 (860) 0.43
51  西班牙 505,992 (195,365) 498,980 (192,660) 6,390 (2,470) 1.26

Largest country inSouthern Europe and second-largest member state of European Union。

52  Turkmenistan 488,100 (188,500) 469,930 (181,440) 18,170 (7,020) 3.72
53  Cameroon 475,442 (183,569) 472,710 (182,510) 2,730 (1,050) 0.57
54  Papua New Guinea 462,840 (178,700) 452,860 (174,850) 9,980 (3,850) 2.16 Third-largest island countryin the world。
55  瑞典 450,295 (173,860) 410,335 (158,431) 39,960 (15,430) 8.87 Largest country inNorthern Europe。 Third-largest member state of European Union。
56  Uzbekistan 447,400 (172,700) 425,400 (164,200) 22,000 (8,500) 4.92
57  Morocco 446,550 (172,410) 446,300 (172,300) 250 (97) 0.06 Does not include the disputed Western Sahara， shown separately.[Note 20]
58  Iraq 438,317 (169,235) 437,367 (168,868) 950 (370) 0.22 [Note 21]
59  Paraguay 406,752 (157,048) 397,302 (153,399) 9,450 (3,650) 2.32
60  Zimbabwe 390,757 (150,872) 386,847 (149,362) 3,910 (1,510) 1
61  挪威 385,207 (148,729) 365,957 (141,297) 19,520 (7,540) 5.00 TheKingdom of Norway， includingJan Mayen and Svalbard， but excluding Bouvet Island and theAntarctic territorial claims of Peter I Island and Queen Maud Land.[Note 22]
62  日本 377,976 (145,937) 364,546 (140,752) 13,430 (5,190) 3.55 Largest island country inEast Asia and the world's 4th largest island country.[Note 23]
63  德國 357,114 (137,882) 348,672 (134,623) 8,350 (3,220) 2.34 Largest country inCentral Europe。 Before the 1990 German reunification，West Germany was 248,577 (95,976) and East Germany was 108,333 (41,828)。
64  Congo 342,000 (132,000) 341,500 (131,900) 500 (190) 0.15
65  芬蘭 338,425 (130,667) 303,816 (117,304) 34,330 (13,250) 10.15 [Note 24]
66  越南 331,212 (127,882) 310,070 (119,720) 21,140 (8,160) 6.38
67  馬來西亞 330,803 (127,724) 329,613 (127,264) 1,190 (460) 0.35
–  挪威 (本土 (pún-thó͘)) 323,802 (125,021) 304,282 (117,484) 19,520 (7,540) 6.03 Mainland Norway， excludingJan Mayen，Svalbard， and thedependencies.[Note 22]
68  Côte d'Ivoire 322,463 (124,504) 318,003 (122,782) 4,460 (1,720) 1.38
69  波蘭 312,696 (120,733) 311,888 (120,421) 791 (305) 3.07
70  Oman 309,500 (119,500) 309,500 (119,500) 0 (0) 0
71  以大利 301,339 (116,348) 294,140 (113,570) 7,200 (2,800) 2.39
72  菲律賓 300,000 (120,000) 298,170 (115,120) 1,830 (710) 0.61
73  Ecuador 276,841 (106,889) 256,369 (98,985) 6,720 (2,590) 2.37 [Note 25]
74  Burkina Faso 274,222 (105,878) 273,602 (105,638) 620 (240) 0.23 [Note 26]
75  New Zealand 270,467 (104,428) 262,443 (101,330) 4,395 (1,697) 1.65 [Note 27]
76  Gabon 267,668 (103,347) 257,667 (99,486) 10,000 (3,900) 3.74
–  Sahrawi阿拉伯民主共和國 266,000 (103,000) 266,000 (103,000) 0 (0) 0 Disputed territory。 Administrative control is limited to approximately one-third of this area， with the remaining area controlled by Morocco。
77  Guinea 245,857 (94,926) 245,717 (94,872) 140 (54) 0.06
78  聯合王國 242,495 (93,628) 241,930 (93,410) 1,680 (650) 0.69

Largest island country inEurope and Western Hemisphere.[Note 28]

79  Uganda 241,550 (93,260) 197,100 (76,100) 43,938 (16,965) 18.23
80  Ghana 238,533 (92,098) 227,533 (87,851) 11,000 (4,200) 4.61
81  Romania 238,397 (92,046) 231,291 (89,302) 7,100 (2,700) 2.97
82  老o 236,800 (91,400) 230,800 (89,100) 6,000 (2,300) 2.53 Only landlocked country inSoutheast Asia。
83  Guyana 214,969 (83,000) 196,849 (76,004) 18,120 (7,000) 8.43
84  Belarus 207,600 (80,200) 202,900 (78,300) 4,700 (1,800) 2.26 Largest landlocked countryinEurope。
85  Kyrgyzstan 199,951 (77,202) 191,801 (74,055) 8,150 (3,150) 4.08
86  Senegal 196,722 (75,955) 192,530 (74,340) 4,192 (1,619) 2.13
87  斯利亞 185,180 (71,500) 183,630 (70,900) 1,550 (600) 0.84 [Note 29]
88  柬埔寨 181,035 (69,898) 176,515 (68,153) 4,520 (1,750) 2.5
89  Uruguay 176,215 (68,037) 175,015 (67,574) 1,200 (460) 0.68
–  Somaliland 176,120 (68,000) [Note 30]
90  Suriname 163,820 (63,250) 156,000 (60,000) 7,820 (3,020) 4.77 Smallest country inSouth America。
91  Tunisia 163,610 (63,170) 155,360 (59,980) 8,250 (3,190) 5.04
92  Bangladesh 148,460 (57,320) 134,208 (51,818) 14,252 (5,503) 9.6 [Note 31]
93    Nepal 147,181 (56,827) 143,351 (55,348) 3,830 (1,480) 2.6 Nepal is the largest country in theHimalayan range。 The Government of Nepal gives its area as 147,516 square kilometres (56,956 sq mi)， which includes an additional 335 square kilometers of disputed territory under Indian administration.[29]
94  Tajikistan 143,100 (55,300) 141,510 (54,640) 2,590 (1,000) 1.81
95  希臘 131,957 (50,949) 130,647 (50,443) 1,310 (510) 0.99
96  Nicaragua 130,373 (50,337) 119,990 (46,330) 10,380 (4,010) 7.96 Largest country inCentral America。
97  朝鮮民主主義人民共和國 120,540 (46,540) 120,538 (46,540) 2 (0.77) 0.11 Excludes claim on South Korea。
98  Malawi 118,484 (45,747) 94,080 (36,320) 24,404 (9,422) 20.6
99  Eritrea 117,600 (45,400) 101,000 (39,000) 16,600 (6,400) 14.12
100  Benin 114,763 (44,310) 114,305 (44,133) 457.569 (176.668) 0.40 [Note 32]
101  Honduras 112,492 (43,433) 111,890 (43,200) 200 (77) 0.18
102  Liberia 111,369 (43,000) 96,320 (37,190) 15,049 (5,810) 13.51
103  Bulgaria 111,002 (42,858) 108,612 (41,935) 2,390 (920) 2.16
104  Cuba 109,884 (42,426) 109,884 (42,426) 0 (0) 0.00 Largest country in theWest Indies。
105  Guatemala 108,889 (42,042) 107,159 (41,374) 1,730 (670) 1.59
106  冰島 103,000 (40,000) 100,250 (38,710) 2,750 (1,060) 2.67
107  大韓民國 100,210 (38,690) 99,909 (38,575) 301 (116) 0.3 Excludes claim on North Korea。
108  洪牙利 93,028 (35,918) 89,608 (34,598) 3,420 (1,320) 3.68
109  葡萄牙 92,226 (35,609) 91,119 (35,181) 1,107 (427) 1.2
110  約旦 89,342 (34,495) 88,802 (34,287) 540 (210) 0.6
111  Serbia 88,361 (34,116) 88,246 (34,072) 115 (44) 0.13 The largest former Yugoslav and Serbo-Croatian-speaking country。 Includes Kosovo。[Note 33]
112  Azerbaijan 86,600 (33,400) 86,100 (33,200) 500 (190) 0.13 Largest country inCaucasus。 Transcontinental country located inAsia and Europe。[Note 34]
113  奧地利 83,871 (32,383) 82,445 (31,832) 1,426 (551) 1.7
114  阿拉伯聯合頭人國 83,600 (32,300) 83,600 (32,300) 0 (0) 0
115  Chesko 78,871 (30,452) 77,199 (29,807) 1,672 (646) 2.12
116  Panama 75,417 (29,119) 74,340 (28,700) 1,080 (420) 1.43 Transcontinental country inNorth America and South America。
117  Sierra Leone 71,740 (27,700) 71,620 (27,650) 120 (46) 0.17
118  愛爾蘭 70,273 (27,133) 68,883 (26,596) 1,390 (540) 1.98 The figure shown is for theRepublic of Ireland; theisland of Ireland is 84,421 km2 or 32,595 sq mi.[32]
119  Gruzia 69,700 (26,900) 69,700 (26,900) 0 (0) 0 Transcontinental country located inAsia and Europe.[Note 35]
120  Sri Lanka 65,610 (25,330) 62,732 (24,221) 2,878 (1,111) 4.4
121  Lietuva 65,300 (25,200) 62,680 (24,200) 2,620 (1,010) 4.01
122  Latvia 64,559 (24,926) 62,249 (24,034) 2,340 (900) 3.62
–  Svalbard (挪威 (Ná-ui)) 62,045 (23,956) 62,045 (23,956) 0 (0) 0 [Note 36]
123  Togo 56,785 (21,925) 54,385 (20,998) 2,400 (930) 4.23
124  Croatia 56,594 (21,851) 55,974 (21,612) 620 (240) 1.1
125  Bosnia kap Herzegovina 51,209 (19,772) 51,187 (19,763) 10 (3.9) 0.02
126  Costa Rica 51,100 (19,700) 51,060 (19,710) 40 (15) 0.08
127  Slovakia 49,037 (18,933) 48,105 (18,573) 930 (360) 1.9
128  Dominica共和國 48,671 (18,792) 48,320 (18,660) 350 (140) 0.72
129  Estonia 45,227 (17,462) 42,388 (16,366) 2,840 (1,100) 6.28
130  丹麥 43,094 (16,639) 42,434 (16,384) 660 (250) 1.53 Includes Denmark proper only， but excludes theautonomous territoriesin theKingdom of Denmark， shown separately。
131  荷蘭 41,850 (16,160) 33,893 (13,086) 7,650 (2,950) 18.41 Includes thespecial municipalities， but excludes other countries in theKingdom of the Netherlands， shown separately.[Note 37]
132  瑞西 41,284 (15,940) 39,997 (15,443) 1,280 (490) 3.1 [Note 38]
133  Bhutan 38,394 (14,824) 38,394 (14,824) 0 (0) 0
–  台灣 36,193 (13,974) 32,260 (12,460) 3,720 (1,440) 10.34 Between 1945 and 1949， theRepublic of China included Mainland China，Mongolia， Taiwan， and other areas， totaling 11,418,174 km2 (4,408,582 sq mi).[Note 39]
134  Guinea-Bissau 36,125 (13,948) 28,120 (10,860) 8,005 (3,091) 22.16
135  Moldova 33,846 (13,068) 32,891 (12,699) 960 (370) 2.84 [Note 40]
136  白耳義 30,528 (11,787) 30,278 (11,690) 250 (97) 0.82
137  Lesotho 30,355 (11,720) 30,355 (11,720) 0 (0) 0
138  Armenia 29,743 (11,484) 28,342 (10,943) 1,401 (541) 4.71
139  所羅門群島 28,896 (11,157) 27,986 (10,805) 910 (350) 3.15
140  Albania 28,748 (11,100) 27,398 (10,578) 1,350 (520) 4.7
141  赤道Guinea 28,051 (10,831) 28,051 (10,831) 0 (0) 0
142  Burundi 27,834 (10,747) 25,680 (9,920) 2,150 (830) 7.73
143  Haiti 27,750 (10,710) 27,560 (10,640) 190 (73) 0.68
144  Rwanda 26,338 (10,169) 24,668 (9,524) 1,670 (640) 6.34
145 Pang-bô͘:Country data North Macedonia 25,713 (9,928) 25,433 (9,820) 280 (110) 1.09
146  Djibouti 23,200 (9,000) 23,180 (8,950) 20 (7.7) 0.09
147  Belize 22,966 (8,867) 22,806 (8,805) 160 (62) 0.7
148  El Salvador 21,041 (8,124) 20,721 (8,000) 320 (120) 1.52 Smallest country on theAmerican continent。
149  以色列 20,770 (8,020) 20,330 (7,850) 440 (170) 2.12 [Note 41]
150  Slovenia 20,273 (7,827) 20,151 (7,780) 122 (47) 0.6
–  New Caledonia (法國 (Hoat-kok)) 18,575 (7,172) 18,275 (7,056) 300 (120) 1.62
151  Fiji 18,272 (7,055) 18,274 (7,056) 0 (0) 0
152  Kuwait 17,818 (6,880) 17,818 (6,880) 0 (0) 0
153 Pang-bô͘:Country data Eswatini 17,364 (6,704) 17,204 (6,643) 160 (62) 0.92
154  Tang Timor 14,919 (5,760) 14,919 (5,760) 0 (0) 0
155  Bahamas 13,943 (5,383) 10,010 (3,860) 3,870 (1,490) 27.88
156  蒙地奶骨奴 13,812 (5,333) 13,452 (5,194) 360 (140) 2.61
157  Vanuatu 12,189 (4,706) 12,189 (4,706) 0 (0) 0
–  Falkland群島 (聯合 (Liân-ha̍p)王國) 12,173 (4,700) 12,173 (4,700) 0 (0) 0
158  Qatar 11,586 (4,473) 11,586 (4,473) 0 (0) 0
159  Gambia 11,295 (4,361) 10,000 (3,900) 1,295 (500) 11.47 Smallest country in continental Africa。
160  Jamaica 10,991 (4,244) 10,831 (4,182) 160 (62) 1.46
–  Kosovo 10,887 (4,203) [Note 42]
161  利巴蠕 10,452 (4,036) 10,230 (3,950) 170 (66) 1.63 Second smallest country in continental Asia。
162  居比路 9,251 (3,572) 9,241 (3,568) 10 (3.9) 0.11 [Note 43]
–  Puerto Rico (美國 (Bí-kok)) 9,104 (3,515) 9,104 (3,515) 3,054 (1,179) 35.2 An American territory， the third-largest island of theUnited States after theBig Island of Hawaii and Kodiak Island of Alaska。 Also the smallest part of Hispanic America。
–  Abkhazia 8,660 (3,340) [Note 44]
–  法國南部領土 (法國) 7,747 (2,991) 7,668 (2,961) 79.8 (30.8) 1.03 Excludes claim onAdélie Landin Antarctica.[Note 45]
–  美國本土外小島嶼 6,959.41 (2,687.04) 34.2 (13.2) 6,937 (2,678) 99.68
163  Palestine國 6,020 (2,320) 6,000 (2,300) 220 (85) 3.9 [Note 46]
164  文萊 5,765 (2,226) 5,265 (2,033) 500 (190) 8.67
165  Trinidad kap Tobago 5,130 (1,980) 5,128 (1,980) 0 (0) 0
–  法國領Polynesia (法國) 4,167 (1,609) 3,827 (1,478) 340 (130) 8.16
–  Transnistria 4,163 (1,607) [Note 47]
166  Cabo Verde 4,033 (1,557) 4,033 (1,557) 0 (0) 0
–  南Georgia佮南Sandwich群島 (聯合王國) 3,903 (1,507) 3,903 (1,507) 0 (0) 0 [Note 16]
–  南Ossetia 3,900 (1,500) [Note 48]
–  北居比路 3,355 (1,295) [Note 49]
–  Artsakh共和國 3,170 (1,220) 3,170 (1,220) - - Nagorno-Karabakh is internationally recognized as a part of Azerbaijan， and hasno international recognition as a state
167  Samoa 2,842 (1,097) 2,821 (1,089) 10 (3.9) 0.35
– Pang-bô͘:Country data 風公 (中國 (Tiong-kok)) 2,755 (1,064) 1,106 (427) 1,649 (637) [39] 59.8
168  Luxembourg 2,586 (998) 2,586 (998) 0 (0) 0 The smallest country that is not aEuropean microstate or island country。
–  Bir Tawil (terra nullius) 2,060 (800) 2,060 (800) 0 (0) 0
169  Mauritius 2,040 (790) 2,030 (780) 10 (3.9) 0.49 [Note 50]
170  Comoros 1,862 (719) 1,862 (719) 0 (0) 0 [Note 51]
–  Åland群島 (芬蘭 (Hun-lân)) 1,580 (610) [Note 52]
–  Faroe群島 (丹麥) 1,393 (538) 1,393 (538) Negligible Negligible [Note 53]
171  São Tomé佮Príncipe 964 (372) 964 (372) 0 (0) 0
–  Turks佮Caicos群島 (聯合王國) 948 (366) 430 (170) 0 (0) 0 [Note 16]
172  Kiribati 811 (313) 811 (313) 0 (0) 0 [Note 54]
173  Bahrain 785 (303) 785 (303) 0 (0) 0
174  Dominica 751 (290) 751 (290) 0 (0) 0
175  Tonga 747 (288) 717 (277) 30 (12) 4.02
176  Sin-ka-pho 728 (281) 716 (276) 10 (3.9) 1.43
177  Micronesia 702 (271) 702 (271) Negligible Negligible
178  Saint Lucia 616 (238) 606 (234) 10 (3.9) 1.62 [Note 55]
–  Man島 (聯合王國王室 (Ông-sek)屬領 (Sio̍k-léng)) 572 (221) 572 (221) 0 (0) 0
– Pang-bô͘:Country data Goam (美國) 549 (212) 544 (210) 0 (0) 0
179  Andorra 468 (181) 468 (181) 0 (0) 0 European microstate。
–  北Mariana群島 (美國) 464 (179) 464 (179) 0 (0) 0
180  Palau 459 (177) 459 (177) 0 (0) 0
181  Seychelles 452 (175) 455 (176) 0 (0) 0 Smallest country inAfrica。
–  Curaçao (荷蘭 (Hô-lân)) 444 (171) 444 (171) 0 (0) 0 [Note 37]
182  Antigua kap Barbuda 442 (171) 442.6 (170.9) 0 (0) 0
183  Barbados 430 (170) 431 (166) 0 (0) 0
–  Heard島佮McDonald群島 (澳洲 (Ò-chiu)) 412 (159) 412 (159) 0 (0) 0 [Note 16]
184  Saint Vincent kap Grenadines 389 (150) 389 (150) 0 (0) 0
–  Jan Mayen (挪威) 377 (146) 377 (146) 0 (0) 0
–  美國領Virgin群島 (美國) 347 (134) 346 (134) 1,564 (604) 81.88
185  Grenada 344 (133) 344 (133) 0 (0) 0
186  Malta 316 (122) 316 (122) 0 (0) 0 European microstate。 Smallest European Union member state。
– Pang-bô͘:Country data Saint Helena， Ascension and Tristan da Cunha (聯合王國) 308 (119) 308 (119) 0 (0) 0 [Note 56]
187  Maldives 300 (120) 298 (115) 0 (0) 0 Smallest country inAsia。
–  Bonaire (荷蘭) 294 (114) 294 (114) 0 (0) 0 [Note 37]
–  Cayman群島 (聯合王國) 264 (102) 264 (102) 0 (0) 0
188  Saint Kitts kap Nevis 261 (101) 261 (101) 0 (0) 0 Smallest country in theAmericas and theWestern Hemisphere。
–  Niue (New Zealand) 260 (100) 260 (100) 0 (0) 0 [Note 57]
–  Akrotiri kap Dhekelia (聯合王國) 253.8 (98.0) not determined not determined not determined There is a salt lake and some wetlands of unknown area。
–  Saint-Pierre kap Miquelon (法國) 242 (93) 242 (93) 0 (0) 0
–  Cook群島 (New Zealand) 236 (91) 236 (91) 0 (0) 0 [Note 58]
–  美國領Samoa (United States) 199 (77) 199 (77) 0 (0) 0
189  Marshall群島 181 (70) 181 (70) 11,673 (4,507) 98.47
–  Aruba (荷蘭) 180 (69) 180 (69) 0 (0) 0 [Note 37]
190  Liechtenstein 160 (62) 160 (62) 0 (0) 0 European microstate。
–  英國領Virgin群島 (聯合王國) 151 (58) 151 (58) 0 (0) 0
–  Wallis kap Futuna (法國) 142 (55) 142 (55) 0 (0) 0
–  聖誕島 (澳洲) 135 (52) 135 (52) 0 (0) 0 [Note 59]
–  Jersey (聯合王國王室屬領) 116 (45) 116 (45) 0 (0) 0
–  Montserrat (聯合王國) 102 (39) 102 (39) 0 (0) 0
–  Anguilla (聯合王國) 91 (35) 91 (35) 0 (0) 0
–  Guernsey (聯合王國王室屬領) 78 (30) 78 (30) 0 (0) 0
191  San Marino 61 (24) 61 (24) 0 (0) 0 European microstate。
–  英國領印度洋嶺土 (聯合王國) 60 (23) 60 (23) 54,340 (20,980) 99.89 [Note 60]
–  Saint-Martin (法國) 54 (21) 54.4 (21.0) Negligible Negligible [Note 16]
–  Bermuda (聯合王國) 54 (21) 54 (21) 0 (0) 0
–  Bouvet島 (挪威) 49 (19) 49 (19) 0 (0) 0 [Note 16]
–  Pitcairn群島 (聯合王國) 47 (18) 47 (18) 0 (0) 0 [Note 61]
–  Norfolk島 (澳洲) 36 (14) 36 (14) 0 (0) 0
–  Sint Maarten (荷蘭) 34 (13) 34 (13) 0 (0) 0 [Note 37]
–  澳門 (中國) 31.3 (12.1) 28.2 (10.9) 0 (0) 0 [Note 62]
192  Tuvalu 26 (10) 26 (10) 0 (0) 0 Smallest Commonwealth realm。
193  Nauru 21 (8.1) 21 (8.1) 0 (0) 0 Smallest island country， smallest republic and smallest country that is not acity-state
–  Saint-Barthélemy (法國) 21 (8.1) not determined not determined not determined [Note 16]
–  Sint Eustatius (荷蘭) 21 (8.1) not determined not determined not determined [Note 37]
–  Cocos (Keeling) 群島 (澳洲) 14 (5.4) 14 (5.4) 0 (0) 0 [Note 59]
–  Saba (荷蘭) 13 (5.0) not determined not determined not determined [Note 37]
–  Tokelau (New Zealand) 12 (4.6) 12 (4.6) 0 (0) 0
–  Gibraltar (聯合王國) 6 (2.3) 6.5 (2.5) 0 (0) 0 British Overseas Territory
–  Clipperton島(法國) 6 (2.3) 2 (0.77) 4 (1.5) 66.67
–  Ashmore佮Cartier群島(澳洲) 5 (1.9) 5 (1.9) 0 (0) 0
–  南沙群島 (爭議 (cheng-gī)) < 5
(< 1.9)		 < 5
(< 1.9)		 0 (0) 0
–  珊瑚海群島(澳洲) < 3
(< 1.2)		 < 3
(< 1.2)		 0 (0) 0
194  Monaco 2.02 (0.78) 2.02 (0.78) 0 (0) 0 European microstate。 Smallest country with a coastline。 Smallest United Nations member state。
195   Vaticano 0.49 (0.19) 0.49 (0.19) 0 (0) 0 European microstate。 Smallest country in the world.[Note 63]

注跤[修改]

  1. ↑ The following countries have territorial claims in Antarctica: Argentina (969,000 km2 or 374,000 sq mi)， Australia (5,896,500 km2 or 2,276,700 sq mi)， Chile (1,250,000 km2 or 480,000 sq mi)， France (432,000 km2 or 167,000 sq mi)， New Zealand (450,000 km2 or 170,000 sq mi)， Norway (including Peter I Island) (2,500,000 km2 or 970,000 sq mi) and United Kingdom (1,395,000 km2 or 539,000 sq mi)， which to some extent overlap。 The area from Pang-bô͘:Coor d Antarctic to Pang-bô͘:Coor d Antarctic (2,100,000 km2 or 810,000 sq mi) is currently unclaimed territory。 These areas usually have no human inhabitants， excluding scientists.
  2. ↑ Smaller than China and the United States in land area.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 The following two primary sources (non-mirrored) represent the range (min./max.) of estimates of China's and the United States' total areas。 Both sources (1) exclude Taiwan from the area of China; (2) exclude China's coastal and territorial waters。 However， the CIA World Factbook includesthe United States coastal and territorial waters， while Encyclopædia Britannica excludesthe United States coastal and territorial waters。
    1. TheEncyclopædia Britannica lists China as world's third-largest country (after Russia and Canada) with a total area of 9,572,900 km2,[3] and theUnited States as fourth-largest at 9,525,067 km2.[4]
    2. TheCIA World Factbook lists China as fourth-largest country (after Russia， Canada， and the United States) with a total area of 9,596,960 km2,[5] and the United States as the third-largest at 9,833,517 km2.[6]

    Notably， Encyclopædia Britannica specifies the United States' area (excluding coastal and territorial waters) as 9,525,067 km2， which is less than either source's figure given for China's area.[4] Therefore， while it can be determined that China has a larger area excluding coastal and territorial waters， it is unclear which country has a larger area including coastal and territorial waters。

    TheUnited Nations Statistics Division's figure for the United States is 9,833,517 km2 and China is 9,596,961 km2。 These closely match the CIA World Factbook figures and similarly include coastal and territorial waters for the United States， butexclude coastal and territorial waters for China。

    Further explanation of disputed ranking: The dispute for world's third-largest country arose from the inclusion of coastal and territorial waters for the United States。 This discrepancy was deduced from comparing the CIA World Factbook and its previous iterations[7] against the information for United States inEncyclopædia Britannica， particularly its footnote section.[4] 因sum， according to older versions of the CIA World Factbook (from 1982多1996)， the U.S。 was listed as the world's fourth-largest country (after Russia， Canada， and China) with a total area of 9,372,610 km2。 However，怹the 1997 edition， the U.S。 added coastal waters to its total area (increasing it to 9,629,091 km2)。 And then again怹2007， the U.S。 added territorial water to its total area (increasing it to 9,833,517 km2)。 During this time， China's total area remained unchanged。怹other words，nocoastal or territorial water area was added to China's total area figure。 The United States has a coastal water area of 109,362 km2， and a territorial water area of 195,213 km2， for a total of 304,575 km2 of additional water space。 This is larger than entire countries like Italy，New Zealand， and theUnited Kingdom。 Adding this figure都胎U.S。 will boost it over China in ranking since China's coastal and territorial water figures are currently unknown (no official publication) and thus cannot be added into China's total area figure.

  4. ↑ Approx。 7% of Brazil is located in the Northern Hemisphere， its Southern Hemisphere portion (approx。 7,920,000 sq km) is still significantly bigger than Australia。 Although the U.S。 has American Samoa and Jarvis Islandin the Southern Hemisphere， it is not generally regarded as a Southern Hemisphere country.
  5. ↑ Figures exclude the external territories of Norfolk Island， Ashmore and Cartier Islands， Christmas Island， Cocos (Keeling) Islands， Coral Sea Islands Territory， and Heard Island and McDonald Islands,[9] each shown separately。 Excludes the claim of the Australian Antarctic Territory (5,896,500 km2 or 2,276,700 sq mi)。 The溫's previous data,[10] as well as the current data shown by the World Bank and the CIA,[11][12] give the figure as 7,741,220 km2 (2,988,900 sq mi).
  6. ↑ The total area given is from Encyclopædia Britannica and includes disputed territories not under Indian control but claimed by India。 The total area claimed by India， according都the figure given by the United Nations and the Indian government， totals 3,287,263 km2 (1,269,219 sq mi).[13]
  7. ↑ Excludes claims on Argentine Antarctica (969,000 km2 or 374,000 sq mi)， on Malvinas/Falkland Islands (12,173 km2 or 4,700 sq mi) and on South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (3,903 km2 or 1,507 sq mi).
  8. ↑ The area of internal waters is officially reported as 0[15] even though several seasonal lakes and permanent reservoirs exist in the country.
  9. ↑ A total of 1,755,636 km2 (677,855 sq mi) (81%) of the land area is covered by ice; the ice-free area amounts to 410,450 km2 (158,480 sq mi).[12]
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 The water area percentage of Sudan prior都the secession of South Sudan was 5.18.
  11. ↑ The area given is from the 2007 data and the CIA World Factbook.[11][10] The UN Demographic Yearbook lists a figure of 1,628,750 km2 (628,860 sq mi)， which refers to land area only.
  12. ↑ Excluding the Ilemi Triangle (14,000 km2 or 5,400 sq mi).
  13. ↑ Excludes claims on Guayana Esequiba (160,000 km2 or 62,000 sq mi)
  14. ↑ By default， internationally sourced and published statistics include data for the Pakistani-administered territories of Kashmir: Azad Kashmir (13,297 km2 or 5,134 sq mi) and Gilgit-Baltistan (72,971 km2 or 28,174 sq mi) in this area value.[18] Further including Pakistani claims over the Indian-administered territories of Jammu and Kashmir (42,241 km2 or 16,309 sq mi) and Ladakh (59,146 km2 or 22,836 sq mi) would produce a total land area figure of 984,010 km2 (379,928 sq mi)， and a total area figure of 1,009,230 km2 (389,666 sq mi) for the country。 Excluding all of these territories in the disputed Kashmir region (including Pakistani-administered territories) would produce a land area figure of 796,355 km2 (307,473 sq mi) and a total area figure of 821,575 km2 (317,212 sq mi)。 The total area figure is equal to Pakistan's land area added to its water area of 25,220 km2 (9,740 sq mi).
  15. ↑ Excludes claims in Antarctica.
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 16.5 16.6 Figures shown in this entry are taken from the CIA.[11]
  17. ↑ Source gives area of metropolitan France as 551,500 km2 (212,900 sq mi) and lists overseas regions separately， whose areas sum都 89,179 km2 (34,432 sq mi)。 Adding these give the total shown here for the entire French Republic。 The CIA reports the total as 643,801 km2 (248,573 sq mi).[11] Another source， the French Institut national de拉statistique et des études économiques (National Institute for Statistics and Economic Studies)， gives an area figure of 632,759 km2 (244,310 sq mi).[20] (The CIA gives a water area of metropolitan France as 1,530 km2 (590 sq mi).)
  18. ↑ All figures are those cited by the Food and Agriculture Organization.[21]
  19. ↑ All figures are those cited by the International Atomic Energy Agency.[22]
  20. ↑ If the whole of Western Sahara is included (which Morocco controls approximately two-thirds of)， the area would be 710,800 km2 (274,460 sq mi) and the rank would be #39.
  21. ↑ Figure shown is from the 2007 data and the CIA World Factbook.[11][10] The溫figure of 435,244 km2 (168,049 sq mi) excludes the three autonomous provinces of Iraqi Kurdistan.
  22. ↑ 22.0 22.1 Figures shown are from the CIA World Factbook; the溫data refers to mainland area only。 All figures exclude Bouvet Island (49 km2 or 19 sq mi)， Jan Mayen (377 km2 or 146 sq mi)， and Svalbard (62,045 km2 or 23,956 sq mi)， shown separately， and the Antarctic territorial claims of Peter I Island (154 km2 or 59 sq mi) and Queen Maud Land (2,700,000 km2 or 1,000,000 sq mi).
  23. ↑ Figure shown is from the 2020 (Reiwa 2) Geospatial Information Authority of Japan.[23][24]
  24. ↑ Includes Åland (1,552 km2 or 599 sq mi).
  25. ↑ May or may not include the Galápagos Islands (7,880 km2 or 3,040 sq mi)。 The 2007 data,[10] as well as the current data given by the CIA， explicitly includes the Galápagos and gives the figure as 283,561 km2 (109,484 sq mi).[11]
  26. ↑ The total area figure is that reported by the National Institute of Statistics and Demography of Burkina Faso (INSD).[25] The water area is that reported by the Food and Agriculture Organization[26] and the land area is taken都be the difference between these two figures。
  27. ↑ The government gives the total figure as 266,838 square kilometres (103,027 sq mi).[27] CIA World Factbook has total/land area of 267,710 km2 (103,360 sq mi)。 All figures exclude Niue， the Cook Islands and Tokelau， shown separately， as well as the Antarctic claim of Ross Dependency.
  28. ↑ Does not include the three Crown dependencies (768 km2 or 297 sq mi) or the 14 overseas territories (1,742,857 km2 or 672,921 sq mi)， each shown separately.
  29. ↑ Includes the parts of the Golan Heights (1,295 km2 or 500 sq mi) occupied by Israel.
  30. ↑ Somaliland is claimed in whole by Somalia， and has no international recognition
  31. ↑ Area according to Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics is 147,570 km2 or 56,980 sq mi.[28]
  32. ↑ Benin's official total area increased from 112,622 km2 (43,484 sq mi) to 114,763 km2 (44,310 sq mi) following the resolution of the Lete Island dispute怹2005.[30] The water area is that reported by the Food and Agriculture Organization[31] and the land area is the difference between these two figures， rounded都the nearest square kilometre。
  33. ↑ The figure shown includes the area of Kosovo and Metohija 10,887 km2 or 4,203 sq mi)。 The area of Serbia without Kosovo is 77,474 km2 (29,913 sq mi).[11]
  34. ↑ The figure shown includes the area of the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (3,000 km2 or 1,200 sq mi)， which is de facto independent from Azerbaijan.
  35. ↑ The figure shown includes the areas of Abkhazia (8,660 km2 or 3,340 sq mi)[33] and South Ossetia (3,900 km2 or 1,500 sq mi),[34] both de facto independent from Georgia.
  36. ↑ The溫gives a combined area for Svalbard and Jan Mayen as 62,422 km2 (24,101 sq mi)。 The separate figures shown are from the CIA World Factbook.[11]
  37. ↑ 37.0 37.1 37.2 37.3 37.4 37.5 37.6 Data for the Netherlands is from the Central Bureau of Statistics.[35] Source gives area of European Netherlands as 41,528 km2 (16,034 sq mi) and lists the three special municipalities separately， whose areas sum都 322 km2 (124 sq mi)。 Adding these gives the total shown here for the entire country of the Netherlands.[36] Adding the constituent countries of Aruba， Curaçao and Sint Maarten， the total area of the Kingdom of the Netherlands covers 42,508 km2 (16,412 sq mi).
  38. ↑ The figure from the溫demographic yearbook (41,277 km2 or 15,937 sq mi) excludes the areas of state forests and communanzas,Pang-bô͘:Elucidate which amount to 7.15 km2 (2.76 sq mi)。 The figure here is from the 2007 data.[10]
  39. ↑ The溫source does not include data for the Republic of China on Taiwan。 The figure shown is from the 2012 Statistical Data from the Ministry of the Interior， Republic of China。 The CIA gives a total area of 35,980 km2 (13,890 sq mi)。 The total constitutional land area of the Republic of China is 11,420,000 km2 (4,410,000 sq mi)， which includes modern-day Taiwan， Mongolia， and Mainland China.[37]
  40. ↑ The figure shown includes the area of Transnistria (4,163 km2 or 1,607 sq mi)， which is de facto independent from Moldova.
  41. ↑ Figures shown are from the CIA.[11] The溫/Israel Central Bureau of Statistics figure of 22,072 km2 (8,522 sq mi) includes the Golan Heights (1,200 km2 or 460 sq mi) and East Jerusalem (70 km2 or 27 sq mi)， which are not internationally recognised as part of Israel.
  42. ↑ Kosovo is claimed in whole by Serbia， and has limited international recognition
  43. ↑ Includes the largely unrecognized but de facto independent Northern Cyprus (3,355 km2 or 1,295 sq mi)， the UN buffer zone (346 km2 or 134 sq mi) and Akrotiri and Dhekelia (254 km2 or 98 sq mi).[11]
  44. ↑ Abkhazia is claimed in whole by Georgia， and has limited international recognition
  45. ↑ The溫source has no data for the French Southern and Antarctic Lands。 The figure given here is the total of all areas listed separately in the CIA World Factbook.[38]
  46. ↑ The CIA gives the areas of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip separately as 5,860 km2 (2,260 sq mi) and 360 km2 (140 sq mi) respectively (https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/west-bank/; https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/gaza-strip/)。 The figure for the West Bank includes East Jerusalem and Jerusalem No Man's Land, but excludes Mount Scopus.[11]
  47. ↑ Transnistria is claimed in whole by Moldova， and has limited international recognition
  48. ↑ South Ossetia is claimed in whole by Georgia， and has limited international recognition
  49. ↑ Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus is a self-declared state recognised only by Turkey.
  50. ↑ Figure shown is from the CIA World Factbook.[11] The溫figure of 1,969 km2 (760 sq mi) excludes the Agaléga Islands and Cargados Carajos.[10]
  51. ↑ The CIA World Factbook[11] and the溫give an area of 2,235 km2 (863 sq mi)， which includes Mayotte (374 km2 (144 sq mi))， an overseas department of France.
  52. ↑ Åland Islands is an Autonomous region of Finland。 As an Autonomous region of Finland， part of the European Union.
  53. ↑ There are some lakes and streams of unknown area.
  54. ↑ The figure shown is from the CIA World Factbook,[11] and refers to land area only。 The溫figure excludes 84 km2 (32 sq mi) of uninhabited islands.
  55. ↑ The figure shown is from the CIA Factbook.[11] The溫value of 539 km2 (208 sq mi) refers to habitable area only and excludes the country's central forest reserve.
  56. ↑ The total area of Saint Helena is 122 square kilometres (47 sq mi)， Ascension Island is 88 square kilometres (34 sq mi)， and Tristan da Cunha is 98 square kilometres (38 sq mi).
  57. ↑ Niue，怹 free association with New Zealand， has limited international recognition
  58. ↑ The Cook Islands，怹 free association with New Zealand， has limited international recognition
  59. ↑ 59.0 59.1 Data is from the 2007 statistics.[10]
  60. ↑ The UN gives no information for the British Indian Ocean Territory. The figure given here was taken from the CIA Factbook, and refers to land area only.[11]
  61. ↑ The figure shown is from the CIA Factbook， and includes Henderson， Ducie, and Oeno Island.[11] The溫figure is 5 km2 or 1.9 sq mi， and only includes area for Pitcairn island itself， the only inhabited island in the group.
  62. ↑ Current statistics: March 2014 – Direcção dos Serviços de Cartografia e Cadastro (Cartography and Cadastre Bureau) Including University of Macau's New Hengqin Campus
  63. ↑ The De Agostini Atlas Calendar listed the area of Vatican City as 0.44 km2 in its 1930 edition[40] but corrected it to 0.49 km2 in its 1945–46 edition.[41] The figure of 0.44 km2 is still widely cited by many sources despite its inaccuracy.

參考 (Chham-khó)[修改]

  1. ↑ Canada, Government of Canada, Statistics. "Land and freshwater area, by province and territory". www.statcan.gc.ca. 2016-03-04 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  2. ↑ Branch, Government of Canada, Fisheries and Oceans Canada, Communications. "Oceans". www.dfo-mpo.gc.ca. 2016-03-04 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  3. ↑ "China". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2017-12-04 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 "United States". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2017-12-04 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  5. ↑ "China". CIA. 3 July 2016 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  6. ↑ "United States". CIA. 3 July 2016 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  7. ↑ "31 Years of CIA World Factbook". CIA. 31 January 2014 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  8. ↑ "IBGE :: Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística". ww2.ibge.gov.br. 
  9. ↑ Geoscience Australia. "Area of Australia – States and Territories". Government of Australia. 25 November 2011 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6 引用錯誤: 無效的 <ref> tag; 揣無指名的ref文字 unstats07
  11. ↑ 11.00 11.01 11.02 11.03 11.04 11.05 11.06 11.07 11.08 11.09 11.10 11.11 11.12 11.13 11.14 11.15 11.16 11.17 引用錯誤: 無效的 <ref> tag; 揣無指名的ref文字 ciastats
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 引用錯誤: 無效的 <ref> tag; 揣無指名的ref文字 wbstats
  13. ↑ "Area and Population". Government of India. goân-loē-iông tī 26 December 2007 hőng khó͘-pih.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  14. ↑ Agency of Statistics of the Republic of Kazakhstan (ASRK). 2005. Main Demographic Indicators. Available atStat。gov。kz
  15. ↑ Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015: Country Report Algeria (PDF) (Report) (ēng Hoat-gí). FAO. p. 12. 29 December 2015 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  16. ↑ "Indonesia". The World Factbook. CIA. 18 June 2015 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  17. ↑ "Africa :: Sudan". CIA Factbook. 23 December 2020 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  18. ↑ "GeoHive – Pakistan population statistics". goân-loē-iông tī 2013-04-06 hőng khó͘-pih.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  19. ↑ "SOUTH SUDAN" (PDF). CIA World Factbook. 23 December 2020 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  20. ↑ Subdivisions， surface area and population of the French Republic， National Institute for Statistics and Economic Studies， accessed 11 March 2011.
  21. ↑ Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015: Country Report Botswana (PDF) (Report). FAO. p. 14. 29 December 2015 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  22. ↑ IAEA’s support to animal health services in Yemen: Background (Report). IAEA. 1 July 2009 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  23. ↑ "令和元年全国都道府県市区町村別面積調（１０月１日時点）2020年" (ēng Ji̍t-pún-gí). 国土地理院. 25 December 2020. goân-loē-iông tī January 1， 2021 hőng khó͘-pih. 3 January 2021 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  24. ↑ "Island Countries Of The World". WorldAtlas.com. goân-loē-iông tī 2017-12-07 hőng khó͘-pih. 2019-08-10 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  25. ↑ "Quelques chiffres clefs du Burkina Faso". Annuaire statistique 2013 (PDF) (Report) (ēng Hoat-gí). INSD. December 2014. p. 413. goân-loē-iông (PDF) tī 27 February 2015 hőng khó͘-pih. 29 December 2015 khòaⁿ--ê.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  26. ↑ Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015: Country Report Burkina Faso (PDF) (Report) (ēng Hoat-gí). FAO. p. 28. 29 December 2015 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  27. ↑ The New Zealand Land Cover Database， New Zealand Ministry for the Environment。 Updated 1 July 2009.
  28. ↑ 引用錯誤: 無效的 <ref> tag; 揣無指名的ref文字 bbstats
  29. ↑ "Government unveils new political map including Kalapani, Lipulekh and Limpiyadhura inside Nepal borders". kathmandupost.com (ēng Eng-gí). 2020-05-20 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  30. ↑ "La superficie du Bénin passe de 112.622 km2 à 113.440 km2" (ēng Hoat-gí). 15 August 2007. 29 December 2015 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  31. ↑ Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015: Country Report Benin (PDF) (Report) (ēng Hoat-gí). FAO. p. 10. 29 December 2015 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  32. ↑ "Geography of Ireland". goân-loē-iông tī 2009-11-24 hőng khó͘-pih. 2009-10-15 khòaⁿ--ê.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  33. ↑ Abkhazia at Encyclopædia Britannica
  34. ↑ South Ossetia at World English Dictionary
  35. ↑ Central Bureau of Statistics (2009), "Land – en tuinbouwcijfers， 2009" (PDF), Land- en Tuinbouwcijfers (ēng Dutch), Government of the Netherlands， Department of Publication and Information: 14, ISSN 1386-9566, 6 January 2018 khòaⁿ--ê 
  36. ↑ Central Bureau of Statistics (2009), Statistical Yearbook of the Netherlands Antilles， 2009, Willemstad: Government of the Netherlands， Department of Publication and Information, p. 4 
  37. ↑ "1.1 Number of Villages， Neighborhoods， Households and Resident Population" (PDF). Ministry of the Interior – Republic of China (Taiwan). 8 June 2012 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  38. ↑ French Southern and Antarctic Lands， CIA Factbook， as of December 29， 2010.
  39. ↑ "Survey and Mapping Office – Circulars and Publications". 
  40. ↑ De Agostini Atlas Calendar， 1930， p。 99。 Pang-bô͘:怹lang
  41. ↑ De Agostini Atlas Calendar， 1945–46， p。 128。 Pang-bô͘:怹lang
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