Tang-lêng-kok
(對 Bêng-tēⁿ Sî-kî 轉來)
這篇文章有漢字兮版本。 參考這篇文章兮漢字版本。 |
東寧王國 東寧王國 | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1661 年–1683 年 | |||||||||||
旗仔 | |||||||||||
首都 | 安平 (佇今仔日臺南) | ||||||||||
湯用語言 | 台語,客家語,台灣原住民語言 | ||||||||||
政府 | 君主制 | ||||||||||
延平王 (延平王) | |||||||||||
• 1661–1662 | 鄭成功 | ||||||||||
• 1662–1681 | 鄭經 | ||||||||||
• 1681–1683 | 鄭克松 | ||||||||||
歷史 | |||||||||||
• 建立 | 1661 年 6月14日 | ||||||||||
• 崩壞 | 1683 年 9月5日 | ||||||||||
人口 | |||||||||||
• 1664 | 140,000 | ||||||||||
• 1683 | 200,000 | ||||||||||
貨幣 | 佛銀,Pang-bô͘:Ill | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
今肅佇 | 中華民國 (台灣) |
國王 [修改]
參考 [修改]
- ↑ 尹章義. "延平王國的性質及其在國史上的地位-兼答廈門大學鄧孔昭教授".
- ↑ 《朝鮮顯宗大王實錄》:「本南蠻地,蠻人甲必丹主之。其後寢弱,故明之遺民,多入居之。大樊國遣游擊柯貴主之。大樊國乃鄭錦舍所主也。隆武時有鄭成功者,賜國姓,封鎮國大將軍。與清兵戰,清人累敗。未幾死,其子錦舍繼封仁德將軍,逃入大樊,有衆數十萬。其地在福建海外,方千馀里。」
- ↑ "Invitation from the "Keng of Tywan"". nmth.gov.tw. National Museum of Taiwan History. 9 July 2021 khòaⁿ--ê. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - ↑ The select committee of the house of Lords (5 June 1829), "Tywan on Formosa", Report relative都the trade with the East Indies and China, The Bavarian State Library, pp. 392–396.
- ↑ "The British-Zheng trading agreement". nmth.gov.tw. National Museum of Taiwan History. 9 July 2021 khòaⁿ--ê. Unknown parameter
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ignored (help) - ↑ Young資Wong (2017), "The Antagonism Across the Taiwan Strait", China's Conquest of Taiwan in the Seventeenth Century: Victory at Full Mo͘n, Springer, p. 116, ISBN 978-9811022487,
On 10 September 1670 the British East India Company and Zheng Jeng (the second monarch of the kingdom), whom the Englishmen addressed as "Keng of Tywan," concluded a trade agreement, which went into effect in the following year。 Thereafter, the company sent Simon Delboe to Taiwan as its chief representative and John Dacus as his reputy。 The commercial tie lasted until the fall of Taiwan怹1684..。 Ellis Crisp, who had commanded the first English fleet to visit Taiwan, reported that Zheng Jeng had endeavored "to make Tywan [Taiwan] a place of great trade"。
- ↑ 江, Peter (2016), "Koxinga and his maritime regime in the popular historical writings of post-Cold War Taiwan", chū Andrade, Tonio; 烘, Xing, Sea Rovers, Silver, and Samurai: Maritime East Asia in Global History, 1550–1700, University of Hawaii Press, pp. 335–352, ISBN 978-0-8248-5276-4.pp。 347–348.
- ↑ 查繼佐《東山國語》:「會延平王成功薨,長子經嗣立,臺灣初稱東都,改明京以候桂王之蹕。已不克至,乃改東寧國,複築奉天城於對渡以居官。」
- ↑ 杜臻《澎湖台灣紀略》:「海逆鄭成功之敗遁于京口也,乘大霧,襲殺紅夷守者,而據其地。築城以守,偽號東寧國。」