Ing-gú piáu-im jī-bió
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字母[修改]
字母
1843年尾 (英語)[修改]
- 長原im
Ɨ /iː/, E /eɪ/, A /ɑː/, Ɵ /ɔː/, Ʉ /oʊ/?, ꭐ-bar /uː/
短 原im
(
雙 原im
Ɯ /juː/, ⅄ /aɪ/, ş /aʊ/?
檢少 ('模糊 ) 原im
Ǝ /ə/, ⵎ /ᵊ/
府音
P B, T D, Є J /tʃ dʒ/, K G
F V, Θ Δ /θ ð/, S Z, Σ Σ /ʃ ʒ/,
L R, M N, И /ŋ/, Y W H。
- _a /eɪ/
- (
也 )ᶐ /ɑː/ - Ɵɵ /ɔː/
- _ɷ /oʊ/
- Ɯɯ /uː/
- Ii /ɪ/
- Ee /ɛ/
- Aɑ /æ/
阿 /ɒ/- Uu /ʌ/
- _(ꭐ)
- _ᶙ /juː/
- Yy /j/
- Ww /w/
- Hh /h/
- Pp /p/
- Bb /b/
- Tt /t/
- Dd /d/
- Єꞔ /tʃ/
- Jj /dʒ/
- Cc /k/
- Gg /ɡ/
- Ff /f/
- Vv /v/
- Ꞁ(ⱦ) /θ/
- Ƌ(đ) /ð/
- Ss /s/
- Zz /z/
- Σʃ /ʃ/
- (Ʒ)ʒ /ʒ/
- Rr /r/
- Ll /l/
- Mm /m/
- Nn /n/
- (Ŋ)ŋ /ŋ/
註解 [修改]
- ↑ Daniels, Peter T. (1996). The World's Writing Systems (ēng Eng-gí). Oxford University Press. p. 831. ISBN 9780195079937.
- ↑ Coulmas, Florian (1999-03-12). "English Phonotypic Alphabet". The Blackwell Encyclopedia of Writing Systems (ēng Eng-gí). Wiley. ISBN 9780631214816. (英語)
- ↑ Completion of the Phonotypic Alphabet, The Phonotypic Journal, 5 Nelson Place, Bath, Phonographic Institution, vol. 4, no 42, June 1845, p. 105-106. (英語)
- ↑ Extension of the Phonotypic Alphabet, The Phonotypic Journal, 5 Nelson Place, Bath, Phonographic Institution, vol. 4, no 43, June 1845, p. 121–123 (英語)
參閱 [修改]
- The Phonetic Journal
- Tuscan dialect
- English-language spelling reform
- Phonetics
- Alexander John Ellis
- Isaac Pitman