Chhàu-iû

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臭油 (Chhàu-iû) (臭油),或者 (he̍k-chiá) (kóng)番仔油 (hoan-á-iû) (番仔油), () (chi̍t) (chióng) () (sek) (koh) (gâu)著火 (to̍h-hoé) (ê)碳氫 (thoàⁿ-kheng) (hydrocarbon) 液體 (e̍k-thé) (所以 (só͘-í) () () (chò)水油 (chúi-iû)),現代 (hiān-tāi)普遍 (phó͘-phiàn) (iōng) (lâi)噴射機 (phùn-siā-ki) (iân)jín燃料 (jiân-liāu)。臭油是石油 (chio̍h-iû) ()150 °C (chì)275 °C的溫度 (un-tō͘) ()經過 (keng-koè)分別 (hun-pia̍t)蒸餾 (cheng-liû) (fractional distillation) (só͘)產生的 (sán-seng--ê) (i)碳鍊 (thoàⁿ-liān) (carbon chain) (tn̂g)佇C12 (kàu)C15 (ê)範圍 (hoān-ûi) (lāi)

Canada地質學家 (tē-chit-ha̍k-ka)Abraham Gesner佇1846 (hit) () (tùi)天然 (thian-jiân)打馬膠 (tá-má-ka) (chio̍h) (liān) (chhut)臭油,開始 (khai-sí) (liáu)現代的石油工業 (kang-gia̍p)。伊嘛 (chū)1950年開始經過伊的Kerosene Gaslight公司 (Kong-si) ()臭油到世界 (sè-kài)各地 (kok-tē)

俗價 (Sio̍k-kè)閣普遍的臭油造成 (chō-chiâⁿ)19世紀 (sè-kí)後半 (āu-poàⁿ)海翁 (hái-ang)產業 (sán-gia̍p)級數 (kip-sok)敗陷 (pāi-hām)。海翁主要 (chú-iàu)產品 (sán-phín)登由 (teng-iû)