Ptolemaios Ông-tiâu
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Ptolemaios
Ptolemaios王朝的pharaoh[修改]
- Ptolemy I Soter (303–282 BC) [1]
- Ptolemy II Philadelphus (285–246 BC)[2]
共弟者 : Ptolemy Epigonos (267–259 BC) - Ptolemy III Euergetes (246–221 BC)
- Ptolemy IV Philopator (221–203 BC)
- Ptolemy V Epiphanes (203–181 BC)
- Ptolemy VI Philometor (181–164 BC， 163–145 BC) 共弟者: Ptolemy Eupator (152 BC)
- Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator (never reigned)
- Ptolemy VIII Physcon (170–163 BC， 145–116 BC)
- Cleopatra II Philometora Soteira (131–127 BC)，是Ptolemy VIII Physcon的
反對者 - Cleopatra III Philometor Soteira Dikaiosyne Nikephoros (Kokke) (116–101 BC) 共弟者: Ptolemy IX Lathyros (116–107 BC)
佮 Ptolemy X Alexander I (107–101 BC) - Ptolemy IX Lathyros (116–107 BC， 88–81 BC as Soter II) 共弟者: Cleopatra III
- Ptolemy X Alexander I (107–88 BC) 共弟者: Cleopatra III (-101 BC)
- Berenice III Philopator (81–80 BC)
- Ptolemy XI Alexander II (80 BC) 共弟者: Berenice III
- Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysos (Auletes) (80–58 BC， 55–51 BC)
- Cleopatra V Tryphaena (58–57 BC) 共弟者: Berenice IV Epiphaneia (58–55 BC) 佮Cleopatra VI Tryphaena (58 BC)
- Cleopatra VII ("Cleopatra VII Philopator"， 51–30 BC) 共弟者: Ptolemy XIII Theos Philopator (51–47 BC)，Ptolemy XIV (47–44 BC) 佮Ptolemy XV Caesarion (44–30 BC)。
- Arsinoe IV (48–47 BC)， Cleopatra VII的反對者
參考 [修改]
- ↑ Wasson, Donald (February 3, 2012). "Ptolemy伊". Ancient History Encyclopedia. October 1, 2016 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ Tunny, Jennifer(2001)The Health of Ptolemy II Philadelphus. The Bulletin of the American Society of Papyrologists/ Vol.38(1/4), pp.119-134