Pang-bô͘:Taxonomy/Vespertilionidae

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Ancestral taxa
Domain: Eukaryota  [Taxonomy; edit]
(無分級): Unikonta  [Taxonomy; edit]
(無分級): Opisthokonta  [Taxonomy; edit]
(無分級): Holozoa  [Taxonomy; edit]
(無分級): Filozoa  [Taxonomy; edit]
介: Animalia  [Taxonomy; edit]
A介: Eumetazoa  [Taxonomy; edit]
Clade: Bilateria  [Taxonomy; edit]
Clade: Nephrozoa  [Taxonomy; edit]
超門: Deuterostomia  [Taxonomy; edit]
門: Chordata  [Taxonomy; edit]
Clade: Craniata  [Taxonomy; edit]
A門: Vertebrata  [Taxonomy; edit]
Infraphylum: Gnathostomata  [Taxonomy; edit]
Clade: Eugnathostomata  [Taxonomy; edit]
Clade: Teleostomi  [Taxonomy; edit]
Superclass: Tetrapoda  [Taxonomy; edit]
Clade: Reptiliomorpha  [Taxonomy; edit]
Clade: Amniota  [Taxonomy; edit]
Clade: Synapsida  [Taxonomy; edit]
..... .....
Clade: Mammaliaformes  [Taxonomy; edit]
公: Mammalia  [Taxonomy; edit]
Clade: Eutheria  [Taxonomy; edit]
Infraclass: Placentalia  [Taxonomy; edit]
Clade: Exafroplacentalia  [Taxonomy; edit]
Magnorder: Boreoeutheria  [Taxonomy; edit]
超目: Laurasiatheria  [Taxonomy; edit]
Clade: Scrotifera  [Taxonomy; edit]
目: Chiroptera  [Taxonomy; edit]
A目: Vespertilioniformes  [Taxonomy; edit]
超科: Vespertilionoidea  [Taxonomy; edit]
科: Vespertilionidae  [Taxonomy; edit]

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Parent: Vespertilionoidea [Taxonomy; edit]
Rank: familia (displays as )
Link: Vesper bat|Vespertilionidae(links to Vesper bat)
Extinct: no
Always displayed: yes (major rank)
Taxonomic references:
  • Teeling, E. C.; Springer, M.; Madsen, O.; Bates, P.; O'Brien, S.; Murphy, W. (2005-01-28). "A Molecular Phylogeny for Bats Illuminates Biogeography and the Fossil Record". Science. 307 (5709): 580–584. doi:10.1126/science.1105113. PMID 15681385. 
Parent's taxonomic references:
  • Hutcheon, J.M.; Kirsch, J.A.W. (2006). "A moveable face: Deconstructing the Microchiroptera and a new classification of extant bats". Acta Chiropterologica. 8 (1): 1–10. doi:10.3161/1733-5329(2006)8[1:AMFDTM]2.0.CO;2. ISSN 1733-5329. 
  • Miller-Butterworth, C. M.; Murphy, W. J.; O'Brien, S. J.; Jacobs, D. S.; Springer, M. S.; Teeling, E. C. (2007). "A Family Matter: Conclusive Resolution of the Taxonomic Position of the Long-Fingered Bats, Miniopterus". Molecular Biology and Evolution. 24 (7): 1553–1561. doi:10.1093/molbev/msm076. PMID 17449895.