Et cetera
(對 Tt. 轉來)
Et cetera (ho͘-im: [ɛt ˈkeːtɛra]; téng-téng: tt.)
咧 其他 的語gên[修改]
- Afrikaans: ensovoorts; also ensovoort and en so voort(s)。 (abbreviation: ens.)
- Albanian: e të tjera (abbr.: etj.)
- Arabic: إلى آخره، إلخ (ila akhereh,ilakh-kh)
- Armenian: և այլն (yev ayln)
- Azerbaijani: və sairə (abbr.: və s.) or və sairə və ilaxır (abbr.: və s。 və i.a.)
- Basque: eta abar (abbr.: etab.)
- Bengali: ইত্যাদি (ittādi) or প্রভৃতি (probhriti) is used foret cetera while "প্রমুখ" (promukh) is used foret alii
- Bulgarian: и така нататък (abbr.: и т.н.)Pang-bô͘:Romanization needed
- Catalan: etcètera (abbr.: etc.)
- Chinese: 等 (děng) or "等等" (děngděng)
- Czech: a
觸 dále (abbr.: atd.) - Danish: og så videre (abbr.: osv.)
- Dutch: enzovoort or enzovoorts (abbr.: enz.)
- Esperanto: kaj tiel plu (abbr.: ktp.)
- Estonian: ja nii edasi (abbr.: jne)
- Faroese: og so framvegis (abbr.: osfr。 or o.s.fr.)
- Finnish: ja niin edelleen (abbr.: jne.) or "ynnä muuta sellaista" (abbr.: yms.)
- French: et cetera,et cætera,oret caetera (abbr.: etc.)
- Galician: e o demais, or etcétera (abbr。 etc.)
- Georgian: და ასე შემდეგ (rom.: da ase shemdeg) (abbr.: და ა.შ.)
- German: usw.for und so weiter ("and so forth")。
- Greek: και τα λοιπά (
家 焦 lipá, abbr.: κτλ.) - Gujarati: વગેરે Pang-bô͘:Romanization needed
- Ancient Greek: καὶ τὰ ἕτερα (家焦étera)
- Hebrew: וכולי (v'hulei, abbr.: וכו') or וכדומה (v'hadomeh, abbr.: וכד') or וגומר (v'gomer, abbr.: וג')
- Hindi: इत्यादि (ityadi) or वगैरा (vagaira)
- Hungarian: és a többi (abbr.: stb.),és így tovább; etc.is in regular use,
都 - Icelandic: og svo framvegis (abbr.: o.s.frv.)
- Indonesian: dan lain-lain (abbr.: dll.),dan sebagainya (used for similar things; abbr.: dsb.), dan seterusnya (used for sequences; abbr.: dst.)
- Irish: agus araile (abbr.: srl./⁊rl)
- isiXhosa: njalo-njalo
- Italian: eccetera,pronounced [etˈtʃɛːtera] (abbr.: ecc。 or etc.)
- Japanese: "その他" (sono焦,sono hoka), or suffix "等" (
導 ,nado) or "など" (nado), "エトセトラ/えとせとら" (etosetora) - Kannada: "ಇತರೆ" (itarae) or "ಇತ್ಯಾದಿ" (ityadi)
- Korean: "등/等"(deung) or "기타/其他" (gita)
- Kyrgyz: жана башкалар (abbr.: ж.б.), дагы ушул сыяктуулар (abbr.: д.у.с.)Pang-bô͘:Romanization needed
- Lao: ຯລຯ (read as ແລະອຶ່ນໆ lɛ-ɯːn-ɯːn)
- Latvian:
溫 tā tālāk (abbr.: utt.) - Lithuanian: ir taip toliau (abbr.: ir t.t.)
- Macedonian: и така натаму (abbr.: итн.)Pang-bô͘:Romanization needed
- Malagasy: sy ny sisa (abbr.: sns.)
- Malayalam: തുടങ്ങിയവ (pronounced thudangiyava)
- Maltese: eċċetera (abbr.: eċċ.)
- Marathi: इत्यादी (pron。ityadi)
- Mongolian: гэх мэт (abbr.: г.м.)Pang-bô͘:Romanization needed
- Nepali language: आदि, इत्यादि Pang-bô͘:Romanization needed aadi
- Norwegian (bokmål): og så videre (abbr.: osv.)
- Norwegian (nynorsk): og så bortetter (abbr.: osb.) or og så vidare (osv.)
- Odia: ଇତ୍ୟାଦି
- Persian: وغیره (va gheireh)
- Polish:
伊 觸dalej (abbr.: itd.) - Portuguese: et cetera (abbr.: etc.)
- Punjabi: ਆਦਿਕ (pron。 aadik) and ਆਦਿ (pron。 aadi)
- Romanian: și așa
哩 departe (abbr.: ș.a.m.d.), or și celelalte (abbr.: ș.cl.); the latter somewhat obsolete - Russian: и так далее (rom.: 伊觸daleje) (abbr.: и т.д.), or и тому подобное (rom.: 伊tomu podobnoje) (abbr.: и т.п.)
- Sanskrit: इत्यादिः (ityaadih)
- Serbo-Croatian: i tako dalje / и тако даље (abbr.: itd。 / итд.)
- Sesotho: jwalo-jwalo (abbr.: j.j.)
- Slovak: a觸ďalej (abbr.: atď.)
- Slovenian: in tako dalje (abbr.: itd.)
- Sorani:هەتادوایی،هتد (hata dwayy, abbr.: htd)
- Somali:Iyo wixii lamida (abbr.:IWM)
- Spanish: etcétera (abbr.: etc.)
- Swahili: na kadhalika (abbr.: n.k.)
- Swedish: och så vidare (abbr.: o.s.v.)
- Tagalog: at iba
巴 (abbr: atbp.) - Tamil: இன்ன பிற (pron。iṉṉa piṟa), முதலியன (pron。mutaliyaṉa)
- Telugu: "ఇతర", "ఇత్యాది", "మొదలగునవి" or "మొదలైనవి", "వగైరా"(pronounced as "ithara", "ithyaadhi", "modalagunavi" or "modhalainavi", "vagairaa")
臺 : ฯลฯ(This three-letter combination is not an abbreviation but a sign called ไปยาลใหญ่ "paiyan yai"。 It is都 be read และอื่นๆ "lae oen oen", or และอื่นๆ อีกมากมาย "lae oen oen億 mak哩", meaning "and others" or "and many others", respectively.)- Turkish: ve benzerleri (abbr.: vb.) or vesaire (abbr.: vs.)
- Turkmen: we şuňa meňzeşler (abbr.: we ş.m.)
- Ukrainian: тощо (toshcho)
- Urdu: وغیرہ وغیرہ (vagherah vagherah)
- Uyghur: قاتارلىق Pang-bô͘:Romanization needed
- Vietnamese: vân vân (abbr.: v.v.)
- Welsh: ac yn y blaen (abbr.: ayyb)
- Yiddish: און אזוי ווייטער (rom。un azoy vayter) (abbr.: א。 א。 וו.)
外部 lên-ket[修改]
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