Sukhāvatī

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Biâu-huē sukhāvatī (se-hong ki̍k-lo̍k sè-kài) ê Pang-bô͘:Ill (唐卡),現此時囥咧 山Antonio藝術博物館 (山Antonio Museum of Art)。

Sukhāvatī (Pang-bô͘:Ill: सुखावती; 台語 (tâi-gí): ki̍k-lo̍k sè-kàise-hong ki̍k-lo̍k sè-kài; 漢語 (hàn-gí): 極樂世界,西方極樂世界; 英語 (eng-gí): Sukhāvatī, Western Paradise; 藏語 (chông-gí): བདེ་བ་ཅན), (koh)叫做 (kiò-tsò)西方 (se-hong)極樂 (ki̍k-lo̍k)世界 (sè-kài)安樂 (an-lo̍k)世界, sēn (kái)世界[1]清泰 (tshing-thài)世界[2],西方淨土 (tsīng-thóo)烏彌圖佛 (oo-mí-tôo-hu̍t)淨土。 Sukhāvatī ("full of joy; blissful"[3][4]) (teh)範語 (huān-gí) () ()sukha ("delight, joy") (kah) -vat ("full of") 所ket (ha̍p)構成 (kòo-sîng)女性 (lú-sìng)形式 (hîng-sik)名詞 (miâ-sû)[5]。極樂世界sīt佛教 (hu̍t-kàu) (tiong)烏彌圖佛成佛 (sîng-hu̍t) ()伊照 (i-tsiàu)因地 (in-tē) (因地) 修行 (siu-hīng) (huat)四十八 (sì-tsa̍p-peh)大願 (tuā-guān)感應 (kám-ìng) (tsi)莊嚴 (tsong-giâm)清靜 (tshing-tsīng)佛國 (hu̍t-kok) (Buddha-kṣetra) 淨土 (Kṣetra)。 (Í)往生 (óng-sing) (往生,轉世) 這个 (tsit-ê)穿土 (tshīng-thóo) ()願望 (guān-bōng) ()tshiáñ閣以 (koh-í)念佛 (liām-hu̍t) (念佛) ()主要 (tsú-iàu)修行方發 (hong-huat)叫做 "淨土法門 (huat-mn̂g)",是淨土 (tsong) (净土宗) 主要的教法 (kàu-huat) (教法)。

註解 (Tsù-kái)[修改]

  1. 《寶月童子所問經(寶月 (Pó-gua̍t)童子 (tông-tsú) (sóo) (mn̄g) (king))》內底 (lāi-té) (ê)翻譯 (huan-i̍k) (miâ).
  2. (Tsham)kèn《阿彌陀鼓音聲王陀羅羅尼經(阿彌陀 (Oo-mí-tôo)鼓音 (kóo-im) (siann) (ông)陀羅尼 (tô-lô-nî)經)》
  3. "sukhavati". Merriam-Webster. Sanskrit sukhavatī, sukhāvatī, from feminine of sukhavat, sukhāvat blissful, from sukha bliss, happiness, from good, well + cavity, axle hole, from khanati 彼digs. (英語)
  4. Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary. 1899. sukhavatī, f. N. of the heaven of Buddha Amitābha (see under sukhā-vat [...] possessing ease or comfort, full of joy or pleasure  (英語)
  5. "vat". Dictionary for Spoken Sanskrit.  (英語)

參考 (Tsham-khó) (bûn)hèn[修改]

  • Luis O。 Gomez: The Land of Bliss。 The Paradise of the Buddha of Measureless Light.University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu 1996,ISBN 0-8248-1760-5。 (gute englische Inhaltsangabe der klassischen indischen Texte zu Sukhavati) (英語)
  • Volker Zotz Der Buddha (im)Reinen Land.Diederichs, München 1991,ISBN 3-424-01120-7 ( (gut)lesbare Einführung in die Sukhavati-Tradition) (德語 (Tek-gí))

Ên (sin)閱獨 (ua̍t-to̍k)[修改]

  • Inagaki, Hisao, trans。 (2003), The Three Pure Land Sutras (PDF), Berkeley: Numata Center for Buddhist Translation and Research, ISBN 1-886439-18-4, goân-loē-iông (PDF) tī May 12, 2014 hőng khó͘-pih (英語)
  • Tanaka, Kenneth K。 (1987)。Where isthePure Land?: ControversyinChinese BuddhismontheNature of Pure LandPacific World Journal (New Series) 3, 36-45 (英語)
  • Halkias, Georgios (2013)。Luminous Bliss: a Religious History of Pure Land Literature in Tibet。 With an Annotated Translation and Critical Analysis of the Orgyen (ling)golden short Sukhāvatīvyūha-sūtra。 University of Hawai‘i Press。(英語)
  • Johnson, Peter, trans。 (2020)。 The Land of Pure Bliss, Sukhāvatī: On the Nature of Faith & Practice in Greater Vehicle (Mahāyāna) Buddhism, Including The Scripture About Meditation on the Buddha ‘Of Infinite Life’ (Amitāyur Buddha Dhyāna Sūtra,觀無量壽佛經) [1]and a full translation of Shandao's Commentary on it [2], An Lac Publications,ISBN 978-1-7923-4208-0 (英語)

參閱 (Tsham-ua̍t)[修改]

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