Indiana

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Indiana ()美國 (Bí-kok) (ê)一个 (chi̍t-ê) (chiu)Indianapolis (i)首府 (siú-hú) (kap) (siāng) (toā)城市 (siâⁿ-chhī)

地號名 (Tē-hō-miâ)[修改]

Indiana意思 (ì-sù)是 "Indian (lâng)土地 (Thó͘-tē)", (ia̍h)簡單 (kán-tan) (kóng) "Indian (Kok)".[1] (Che)起源 (khí-goân) (chū)Indiana (chò)領討 (léng-thó)歷史 (le̍k-sú)。 1800 ()5 (goe̍h)7 (ji̍t)美國國會 (Kok-hōe)通過 (thong-kòe)立法案 (li̍p-hoat-àn) ()西北 (Sai-pak)領土 (Léng-thó͘) (koah) (nn̄g) (hūn) ()西爿 (sai-pêng) (hit)份是Indian領土 ()1816年,國會 (leh)通過 (chi̍t) (hāng)瑞環 (Sūi-khoân)法案 (Hoat-àn) (Enabling Act) (beh)開始 (khai-sí)共Indian建立 (kiàn-li̍p)州份 (chiu-hūn) () (goân)領土的一部分 (pō͘-hūn) (pìⁿ)做欲 (li̍p) (sin)州的地區 (tē-khu).[2][3][4]

觀風 (Koan-hong)共Indian的住民 (chū-bîn)號做Hoosier.[5] (Chit) ()語原 (gí-goân) (iáu) (koh) ()稱好 (chheng-hó) (chóng) () (chiàu)Indiana歷史 (Kio̍k) (Indiana Historical Bureau) 佮Indiana歷史協會 (Hia̍p-hōe) (Indiana Historical Society) 贊成 (chàn-sêng)主流 (chú-liû)理論 (lí-lūn), "Hoosier" 的來源 (lâi-goân)是Virginia, Carolina,佮Tennessee (Upland South地區) 講的 "籃仔地人 (nâ-á-tē-lâng)" (backwoodsman),草地人 (chháu-tē-lâng)的意思.[6][7]

歷史[修改]

Angel Mounds州立歷史地點 是上倚北的 Mississippi文化 自落之一,時代屬1100年至1450年間。

(Kó͘)Indian人 (Chêng)8000年的時 (toh) (lâi) (kài)這个 (chit-ê)所在 (só͘-chāi) (he) (tng) ()平和 (Pêng-hô)時代 (Sî-tāi) () (soah)平和洋氣 (iûⁿ--khì)了後 (liáu-āu)。怹分散 (pun-sòaⁿ) () (tīn)群體 (kûn-thé)遮的 (chia-ê)古Indian是遊牧民 (iû-bo̍k-bîn) (thang) (lia̍h)比論 (pí-lūn)mastodon (一 (khoán) (chhiūⁿ)) (téng)動物 (tōng-bu̍t)。怹 ()利用 (lī-ēng)較岩 (kak-gâm) (chert),經過 (keng-kòe) (phut) (chipping), (kòng) (knapping),佮 (phoe) (flaking) 的方法 (hong-hoat)製造 (chè-chō)石頭 (chio̍h-thâu)家私 (ke-si).[8]

經濟 (Keng-chè)[修改]

Indiana佇2015年的GDP是336,053 pa̍h (bān)美金 (bí-kim).[9]照2015年的資料 (chu-liāu) (pún)上濟 (siāng-chē)人工 (jîn-kang)產業 (sán-gia̍p)製造業 (chè-chō-gia̍p).[10]

Indiana佇2015年 (kui) (tang)黃豆 (n̂g-tāu)產量 (sán-liōng) (ū)7.5 pa̍h萬 (tòng).[11]

參考 (Chham-khó)[修改]

  1. An earlier use of the name dates (to)the 1760s, when it referenced a tract of land under control of the Commonwealth of Virginia, but the area's name was discarded when it became a part of that state. See Hodgin, Cyrus (1903). "The Naming of Indiana" (pdf transcription). Papers of the Wayne County, Indiana, Historical Society. 1 (1): 3–11. January 23, 2014 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  2. A portion of the Northwest Territory's eastern section became the state of Ohio (in)1803. TheMichigan Territory was established怹1805 from part of the Indiana Territory's northern lands and four years later, 怹1809, the Illinois counties were separated from the Indiana Territory to create theIllinois Territory. See John D. Barnhart; Dorothy L. Riker (1971). Indiana都1816: The Colonial Period. The History of Indiana. . Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Bureau and the Indiana Historical Society. pp. 311–13,337, 353, 355, and 432. 
  3. Stewart, George R. (1967) [1945]. Names on the Land: A Historical Account of Place-Naming in the United States (Sentry edition (3rd) pán.). Houghton Mifflin. p. 191. 
  4. Hodgin, Cyrus (1903). "The Naming of Indiana" (pdf transcriptionaccessdate=2014-1-16). Papers of the Wayne County, Indiana, Historical Society. 1 (1): 3–11. 
  5. Groppe, Maureen. "Finally, the federal government agrees: We're Hoosiers". The Indianapolis Star. January 12, 2016 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  6. Haller, Steve (Fall 2008). "The Meanings of Hoosier: 175 Years and Counting" (PDF). Traces of Indiana and Midwestern History. 20 (4): 5 and 6. ISSN 1040-788X. January 23, 2014 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  7. Graf, Jeffery. "The Word Hoosier". Indiana University – Bloomington. February 27, 2012 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  8. "Prehistoric Indians of Indiana" (PDF). State of Indiana. July 5, 2009 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  9. "Total Gross Domestic Product by State for Indiana". FRED. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. 2016-12-07. 2017-03-11 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  10. "Major industries with highest employment, by state, 1990-2015". Bureau of Labor Statistics. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2016-08-05. 2017-03-11 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  11. "U.S. Yield & Production: Production by State". SoyStats. The American Soybean Association. 2017-02-16 khòaⁿ--ê. 

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