Linux

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Linux
Tux the penguin
Linux的尪仔標是1才徛厄,號做Tux.[1]
Developer Community contributors
Linus Torvalds
Written in Cassembly languages, and others
OS family Unix-like
Working state Current
Source model Open source
Initial release 1991 年 9月 17日;​ 33年 以前​ (1991-09-17)
Repository git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/
Marketing target Cloud computingembedded devices,mainframe computers,mobile devices,personal computers,serverssupercomputers
Available in Multilingual
Platforms AlphaARCARMC6xC-SkyH8/300HexagonIA-64m68kMicroblazeMIPSNios IIOpenRISCPA-RISCPowerPCRISC-Vs390SuperHSPARCx86Xtensa
Kernel type Monolithic
Userland GNU[lower-alpha 1]BusyBox[lower-alpha 2]
Default
user interface
License GPLv2[9] and others (the name "Linux" is a trademark[lower-alpha 3])
Articles in the series
Linux kernel
Linux distribution

Linux ()1 (chióng)自由 (chū-iû) (ê)作業 (chok-gia̍p)系統 (hē-thóng)Linux這个 (chit-ê)名詞 (bêng-sû)實在 (si̍t-chāi) (chí)Linux kernel部分 (pō͘-hūn)總是 (chóng--sī)常在 (chhiâng-chāi) (hō͘) (lâng) (iōng) (lâi)表示 (piáu-sī)包括 (pau-koah)kernel在內 (chāi-lāi)機套 (kui-thò)Unix (khoán) (Unix-like) 的作業系統,予做 (hō͘-chò)GNU/Linux。 GNU的部分指GNU似功 (sū-kang)提供 (thê-kiong) (chi̍p) (library) (kap)加西頭仔 (ke-si-thâu-á)

註釋 (Tsù-sik)[修改]

  1. GNU is the primary userland used in nearly all Linux distributions.[2][3][4] The GNU userland contains system daemons, user applications, the GUI, and various libraries。 GNU Core utilities are an essential part of most distributions。 Most Linux distributions use the X Window system.[5] Other components of the userland, such as the widget toolkit, vary with the specific distribution, desktop environment, and user configuration.[6]
  2. BusyBox is an alternative userland used in many embedded Linux distributions。 BusyBox replaces most GNU Core utilities.[7] One notable Desktop distribution using BusyBox is Alpine Linux[8]
  3. "Linux" trademark is owned by Linus Torvalds[10] and administered by the Linux Mark Institute.

註解 (Tsù-kái)[修改]

  1. Linux Online (2008). "Linux Logos and Mascots". goân-loē-iông tī August 15, 2010 hőng khó͘-pih. August 11, 2009 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  2. "GNU Userland". goân-loē-iông tī March 8, 2016 hőng khó͘-pih. 
  3. "Unix Fundamentals — System Administration for Cyborgs". goân-loē-iông tī October 5, 2016 hőng khó͘-pih. 
  4. "Operating Systems — Introduction to Information and Communication Technology". goân-loē-iông tī February 21, 2016 hőng khó͘-pih. 
  5. "The X Window System". goân-loē-iông tī January 20, 2016 hőng khó͘-pih. 
  6. "PCLinuxOS Magazine - HTML". goân-loē-iông tī May 15, 2013 hőng khó͘-pih. 
  7. "The Busybox about page". busybox.net. 
  8. "The Alpine Linux about page". alpinelinux.org. 
  9. "The Linux Kernel Archives: Frequently asked questions". kernel.org. September 2, 2014. goân-loē-iông tī September 5, 2015 hőng khó͘-pih. September 4, 2015 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  10. "U.S。 Reg No: 1916230". United States Patent and Trademark Office. goân-loē-iông tī June 24, 2013 hőng khó͘-pih. April 1, 2006 khòaⁿ--ê. 

參閱 (Tsham-ua̍t)[修改]

外部 (Guā-pōo)lên-ket[修改]