COBOL

**COBOL**
	tóng-àn:COBOL Report Apr60.djvu; TheCOBOL 60 report toCODASYL (April 1960)
編程範型	Procedural，imperative，object-oriented，generic
軟體設計	Howard Bromberg，Norman Discount，Vernon Reeves，Jean E。 Sammet，William Selden，Gertrude Tierney， with indirect influence from Grace Hopper
程式員s	CODASYL，ANSI，ISO/IEC
首次發行	1959 年; 65年以前
穩定 ; 版本	ISO/IEC 1989:2014 / 2014
類型系統	Weak，static
文件擴展名	.cbl，.cob，.cpy
主要語言實做
	Pang-bô͘:Nowraplinks，Micro Focus Visual COBOL
衍生副語言
	COBOL/2， DEC COBOL-10， DEC VAX COBOL， DOSVS COBOL， Envyr ICOBOL， Fujitsu COBOL， Hitachi COBOL2002， HP3000 COBOL/II， IBM COBOL SAA， IBM COBOL/400， IBM COBOL/II， IBM Enterprise COBOL， IBM ILE COBOL， IBM OS/VS COBOL， ICL COBOL (VME)， Micro Focus ACUCOBOL-GT， Micro Focus COBOL一， Micro Focus RM/COBOL， Micro Focus Visual COBOL， Microsoft COBOL， Raincode COBOL， Realia COBOL， Ryan McFarland RM/COBOL， Ryan McFarland RM/COBOL-85， Tandem (NonStop) COBOL85， Tandem (NonStop) SCOBOL， UNIVAC COBOL， Unisys MCP COBOL74， Unisys MCP COBOL85， Unix COBOL X/Open， Veryant isCOBOL， Wang VS COBOL
啟發語言
	Initial: AIMACO，COMTRAN，FACT，FLOW-MATIC ; COBOL 2002: C++，Eiffel，Smalltalk
影響語言
	CobolScript, EGL, PL/I, PL/B
	咧Wikibooks有關COBOL的文本;

COBOL (英語 (Eng-gí) COmmon Bussiness Oriented Language "Bīn-tùi thong-iōng siong-gia̍p--ê gí-giân"--ê kán-lio̍k)，是 (sī)佇 (tī)1959年 (nî)推出的 (thui-chhut--ê)程式 (têng-sek)語言 (gí-giân)。佇銀行 (gîn-hâng)等 (téng)商業 (siong-gia̍p)機構 (ki-kò͘)較 (khah)定定 (tiāⁿ-tiāⁿ)用 (iōng)。

註釋 (Tsù-sik)[修改]

↑ Specifically influenced COBOL 2002's object-oriented features.^[2]^[3]^[4]

註解 (Tsù-kái)[修改]

↑ Ín-iōng chhò-gō͘: Bû-hāu ê <ref> tag; chhōe bô chí-miâ ê ref bûn-jī creators
↑ Ín-iōng chhò-gō͘: Bû-hāu ê <ref> tag; chhōe bô chí-miâ ê ref bûn-jī SW95
↑ Ín-iōng chhò-gō͘: Bû-hāu ê <ref> tag; chhōe bô chí-miâ ê ref bûn-jī Arranga98
↑ Arranga, Edmund C。; Coyle, Frank P。 (March 1997). "Cobol: Perception and Reality". Computer. 30 (3): 127. doi:10.1109/2.573683. ISSN 0018-9162.
↑ Imajo, Tetsuji; et al. (September 2000). COBOL Script: a business-oriented scripting language. Enterprise Distributed Object Computing Conference. Makuhari, Japan: IEEE. doi:10.1109/EDOC.2000.882363. ISBN 0769508650.
↑ 蒿, Wing風 (7 May 2007). "Introduction to EGL" (PDF). IBM Software Group. goân-loē-iông (PDF) tī 13 January 2019 hőng khó͘-pih. 12 January 2019 khòaⁿ--ê. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
↑ Radin, George (1978). Wexelblat, Richard L., pian. The early history and characteristics of PL/伊. History of Programming Languages. Academic Press 1981 chhhut-pán. p. 572. doi:10.1145/800025.1198410. ISBN 0127450408.
↑ "What is PL/B - The Programming Language for Business?". sysmaker.com. Infopro, Inc. 22 April 2022 khòaⁿ--ê. ... conversion都an alternate, extended COBOL or to ANSI COBOL is very difficult, if at all possible

[2002_influence-5] Specifically influenced COBOL 2002's object-oriented features.^[2]^[3]^[4]

[creators-1] Ín-iōng chhò-gō͘: Bû-hāu ê <ref> tag; chhōe bô chí-miâ ê ref bûn-jī creators

[SW95-2] Ín-iōng chhò-gō͘: Bû-hāu ê <ref> tag; chhōe bô chí-miâ ê ref bûn-jī SW95

[Arranga98-3] Ín-iōng chhò-gō͘: Bû-hāu ê <ref> tag; chhōe bô chí-miâ ê ref bûn-jī Arranga98

[4] Arranga, Edmund C。; Coyle, Frank P。 (March 1997). "Cobol: Perception and Reality". Computer. 30 (3): 127. doi:10.1109/2.573683. ISSN 0018-9162.

[6] Imajo, Tetsuji; et al. (September 2000). COBOL Script: a business-oriented scripting language. Enterprise Distributed Object Computing Conference. Makuhari, Japan: IEEE. doi:10.1109/EDOC.2000.882363. ISBN 0769508650.

[7] 蒿, Wing風 (7 May 2007). "Introduction to EGL" (PDF). IBM Software Group. goân-loē-iông (PDF) tī 13 January 2019 hőng khó͘-pih. 12 January 2019 khòaⁿ--ê. Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)

[8] Radin, George (1978). Wexelblat, Richard L., pian. The early history and characteristics of PL/伊. History of Programming Languages. Academic Press 1981 chhhut-pán. p. 572. doi:10.1145/800025.1198410. ISBN 0127450408.

[9] "What is PL/B - The Programming Language for Business?". sysmaker.com. Infopro, Inc. 22 April 2022 khòaⁿ--ê. ... conversion都an alternate, extended COBOL or to ANSI COBOL is very difficult, if at all possible

[1]

[lower-alpha 1]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[2]

[3]

[4]

主要語言實做
tóng-àn:COBOL Report Apr60.djvu TheCOBOL 60 report toCODASYL (April 1960)
編程範型	Procedural，imperative，object-oriented，generic
軟體設計	Howard Bromberg，Norman Discount，Vernon Reeves，Jean E。 Sammet，William Selden，Gertrude Tierney， with indirect influence from Grace Hopper^[1]
程式員s	CODASYL，ANSI，ISO/IEC
首次發行	1959 年; 65年以前 (1959)

穩定版本	ISO/IEC 1989:2014 / 2014
類型系統	Weak，static
文件擴展名	`.cbl`，`.cob`，`.cpy`
Pang-bô͘:Nowraplinks，Micro Focus Visual COBOL
衍生副語言
COBOL/2， DEC COBOL-10， DEC VAX COBOL， DOSVS COBOL， Envyr ICOBOL， Fujitsu COBOL， Hitachi COBOL2002， HP3000 COBOL/II， IBM COBOL SAA， IBM COBOL/400， IBM COBOL/II， IBM Enterprise COBOL， IBM ILE COBOL， IBM OS/VS COBOL， ICL COBOL (VME)， Micro Focus ACUCOBOL-GT， Micro Focus COBOL一， Micro Focus RM/COBOL， Micro Focus Visual COBOL， Microsoft COBOL， Raincode COBOL， Realia COBOL， Ryan McFarland RM/COBOL， Ryan McFarland RM/COBOL-85， Tandem (NonStop) COBOL85， Tandem (NonStop) SCOBOL， UNIVAC COBOL， Unisys MCP COBOL74， Unisys MCP COBOL85， Unix COBOL X/Open， Veryant isCOBOL， Wang VS COBOL
啟發語言
Initial: AIMACO，COMTRAN，FACT，FLOW-MATIC COBOL 2002:^{[lower-alpha 1]} C++，Eiffel，Smalltalk
影響語言
CobolScript,^[5] EGL,^[6] PL/I,^[7] PL/B^[8]
咧Wikibooks有關COBOL的文本

COBOL

註釋 (Tsù-sik)[修改]

註解 (Tsù-kái)[修改]

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