Talysh-gú
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Talysh語 | |
---|---|
Tolışə zıvon Tолышә зывон زبان تالشی | |
Talysh written inNastaliq script (زبان تالشی),Latin script (Tolışə zıvon), and Cyrillic script (Tолышә зывон) | |
源自國家 |
Iran Azerbaijan |
使用地區 | Western and Southwestern Caspian Sea coastal strip |
民族 | Talysh |
母語 使用者 | 912,000[1] |
語系 | |
文字系統 |
Arabic script (Persian alphabet) in Iran Latin scriptin Azerbaijan Cyrillic scriptin Russia |
官方地位 | |
管理機構 | Academy of Persian Language and Literature[無出次] |
語言代碼 | |
ISO 639-3 |
tly |
Glottolog |
taly1247 |
Linguasphere |
58-AAC-ed |
Talysh
徐彙 [修改]
İng語 | Pang-bô͘:Ill | Pang-bô͘:Ill | 中部 (Taleshdulaei) | 南部 (Khushabari / Shandermani) | Pang-bô͘:Ill (Kelori / Geluzani) | Talysh語 | Phosu語 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
big | gird, pîl | gir, mezin | ? | yâl | yâl | pilla | bozorg, gat, (yal, pil) |
boy, son | laj / laz / lac | law (boy), kur (son) | zoa, zua | zôa, zue | zu'a, zoa | zâ | Pesar |
bride | veyve | bûk | vayü | vayu | gēša, veyb | vayu, vēi | arus |
cat | pisîng, xone (tomcat) | pisîk, kitik | kete, pišik, piš | peču | peču, pešu, piši | pešu | gorbe, piši |
cry (v) | bermayen | girîn | bamē | beramestē | beramē | beramesan | geristan |
daughter, girl (little) | kêna/keyna, çêna [6] | keç (girl), dot (daughter) | kina, kela | kilu, kela | kina, kel(l)a | kille, kilik | doxtar |
day | roc, roz, roj | roj | rüž, ruj | ruz | ruz, roz | ruz | ruz |
eat (v) | werden | xwarin | hardē | hardē | hardē | hardan | xordan |
egg | hêk | uva, muqna, uya | âgla | merqona | xâ, merqowna | toxme morq | |
eye | çim | çav | čâš | čaš,čam | čēm | čašm | čašm |
father | bav | dada, piya, biya | dada | ? | pedar | ||
fear (v) | tersayen | tirsîn | purnē, târsē | târsinē, tarsestē | tarsē | tarsesan | tarsidan |
flag | ala [8] | ala | filak | parčam | ? | ? | parčam, derafš |
food | nan, werd | xwarin | xerâk | xerâk | xerâk | xuruk | xorâk |
go (v) | şîyen | çûn | šē | šē | šē | šiyan | raftan (šodan) |
house | keye, çeye [9][10] | xanî | 加 | 加 | 加 | xâne | |
language; tongue | ziwan, zon | ziman | zivon | zun | zavon | zuân | zabân |
mo͘n | aşme | heyv / hîv | mâng, uvešim | mâng | mang | mung, meng | mâh |
mother | maye, mare, dayîke, dadî [11] | mak, dayik | nana | ? | mâdar, nane | ||
mouth | fek | dev | qav, gav | ga, gav, ga(f) | qar | gar | dahân, |
night | şew | şev | šav | şaw | šav | šav | šab |
north | zime, vakur [12] | bakur | kubasu | šimâl | ? | ? | šemâl |
high | berz | bilind, berz [13] | berz | berz | berj | berenj | boland |
say (v) | vatene | gotin | votē | vâtē | vâtē | vâtan | goftan |
sister | waye | xwîşk, xwang | huva, hova, |
xâlâ, xolo | xâ | xâv, xâ | xâhar |
small | qic, qij, wirdî | biçûk, qicik | ruk, gada | ruk | ruk | velle, xš | kučak |
sunset | rocawan, rojawan [14] | rojava | šânga | maqrib | ? | ? | maqreb |
sunshine | tije,[15] zerq | tîroj, tav/hetav | şefhaši | âftâv | ? | ? | âftâb |
water | aw, awk | av | uv, ôv | âv | âv | âv | âb |
woman, wife | cinî | jin | žēn | žēn, žen | yen, žen | zanle, zan | zan |
yesterday | vizêr | duh/diho | zina | zir, izer | zir, zer | zir | diruz, di |
註解 [修改]
- ↑ "Talysh". Ethnologue (ēng Eng-gí). 2018-08-03 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ شباهت ها و تفاوت هاي تالشي گيلكي و مازندراني , Jahad Daneshgahi. (怹Persian)
- ↑ Pirejko, L。 A., 1976。 Talyšsko-russkij slovar (Talyshi-Russian Dictionary), Moscow.
- ↑ Məmmədov, Novruzəli; Ağayev, Şahrza (1996). Əlifba — Tolışi əlifba. Baku: Maarif.
- ↑ "Talysh". UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in danger (ēng Eng-gí). UNESCO. 2018-08-03 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ "Encamên lêgerînê".
- ↑ "Encamên lêgerînê".
- ↑ "Encamên lêgerînê".
- ↑ "Keye kelimesinin anlamı".
- ↑ "Çeye kelimesinin anlamı".
- ↑ "Encamên lêgerînê".
- ↑ "Encamên lêgerînê".
- ↑ "Encamên lêgerînê".
- ↑ "Encamên lêgerînê".
- ↑ "Tîje kelimesinin anlamı".
Ên伸 閱獨 [修改]
- Abdoli, A., 1380
哈 / 2001 AD。 Tat and Talysh literature (Iran and Azerbaijan republic)。Entešâr Publication, Tehran,ISBN 964-325-100-4。(Phosu語) - Asatrian, G., and Habib Borjian, 2005。 Talish: people and language: The state of research。Iran and the Caucasus 9/1, pp. 43–72 (published by Brill)。(英語)
- Bazin, M., 1974。絡Tâlech et les tâlechi: Ethnic et region dans le nord-ouest de l’Iran,Bulletin de l’Association de Geographes Français, no。 417-418, 161-170。
- Bazin, M., 1979。 Recherche des papports entre diversité dialectale et geographie humaine: l’example du Tâleš, G。 Schweizer, (ed.),Interdisciplinäre Iran-Forschung: Beiträge aus Kulturgeographie, Ethnologie, Soziologie und Neuerer Geschichte, Wiesbaden, 1-15。Pang-bô͘:De
- Bazin, M., 1981。 Quelque échantillons des variations dialectales du tâleši,Studia Iranica 10, 111-124, 269-277。
- Paul, D., 2011。 A comparative dialectal description of Iranian Taleshi。 PhD Dissertation: University of Manchester。 https://www.escholar.manchester.ac.uk/uk-ac-man-scw:119653 (英語)
- Yarshater, E., 1996。 The Taleshi of Asalem。Studia Iranica, 25, New York。(英語)
- Yarshater, E., "Tâlish"。Encyclopaedia of Islam, 2nd ed., vol。 10。(英語)
參閱 [修改]
- Pang-bô͘:Ill
- Pang-bô͘:Ill (Iziko
博物館 /Iziko Museums) - Pang-bô͘:Ill (Giant squid)
- Pang-bô͘:Ill (hèn
際性 法律 /Constitutional law) - Pang-bô͘:Ill (Orange River)
中古 phosu語
外部 lên-ket[修改]
Talysh edition test of Wikipedia at Wikimedia Incubator |