Akakus soaⁿ-me̍h

Lohankhapedia (自由的百科全書) 欲共你講..。
跳至導覽 跳至搜尋
Akakus soaⁿ-me̍h
UNESCO世界遺產
Official name Rock-Art Sites of Tadrart Acacus
Location Libia Ghat地區
Criteria Cultural: (iii)
Reference 287
Inscription 1985 (地9 session)
Endangered 2016–..。

Akakus suañ (me̍h)抑是 (ia̍h-sī)Tadrart Akakus (alapik (): تدرارتأكاكوس / ALA-LC: Tadrārt Akākūs; 英語 (ing-gí): Acacus Mountains or Tadrart Akakus) ()Libia西部 (se-pōo)Ghat地區 (tē-khu) (Ghat District) (ê)一个 (tsi̍t-ê)沙漠 (sua-bo̍k)地區,屬於 (sio̍k-î)Sahara沙漠; 伊的 (i-ê)位置 (uī-tì) (teh)Libia的siâñ (tshī)Ghat (í) (tang) ()較倚 (khah-uá)Ghat市。 () (kah)Algeriapen (kài) (border) 以 (pak)en (si)大約 (tāi-iok)100km (62英里 (ing-lí))。 "Tadrār" 咧當地 (tong-tē)Tamahaq語內底 (lāi-té)意思 (ì-sù)是 "suañ"。這个 (Tsit-ê)地區 (ū)非常 (hui-siông)豐富 (hong-hù)使 ()chên石刻 (tsio̍h-khik)岩畫 (giâm-uē) (rock art)。

Akakus的景色 (kíng-sik) (khah) (to)iūñ,對 ()仝款 (kāng-khuán)塞彩 (sik-tshái)沙仔 (sua-á) (sand) (kàu)公門 (kong-mn̂g)kheñ (kok) (canyon),嚴石 (giâm-tsio̍h)suañ脈毋管 (M̄-kuán)這的 (tsit-ê)地區是Sahara沙漠 (siong)焦燥 (ta-sò)的地區,猶原 (iu-guân)直物 (ti̍t-bu̍t) () (hia)生存 (sing-tshûn); 比如 (pí-lû)牛角瓜 (gû-kak-kue) (sio̍k) (calotropis) 的直物。

這个地區以石刻岩畫出名 (tshut-miâ)因為 (in-uī)雕刻 (tiau-khik)圖畫 (tôo-uē)重要性 (tiōng-iàu-sìng)所以 (sóo-í)1985 () (hōo)聯合國 (liân-ha̍p-kok)科教文 (kho-kàu-bûn)組織 (tsoo-tsit)列為 (lia̍t-uî)世界 (sè-kài)文化 (bûn-huà)遺產 (uî-sán)遮的 (Tsia--ê)圖畫日期 (li̍t-kî) ()公元 (kong-guân)chên (before the common era (BCE)) 12,000年到公元 (common era (CE) ) 100年之間 (tsi-kan)反應著 (huán-ìng-tio̍h)當地的文化佮自連 (tsū-liân)變化 (piàn-huà).[1] 石刻岩畫的主體 (tsú-thé)主要 (tsú-iàu)動物 (tōng-bu̍t); 比如麒麟洛 (kî-lîn-lo̍k) (tuā)tshiūñ萄鳥 (tô-tsiáu)駱駝 (lo̍k-tô)毋舊 (m̄-kū)嘛有 (mā-ū)人類 (lîn-luī) ()。岩畫描繪了 (biâu-huē-liáu)人類無 (kāng)日常 (li̍t-siông)生活 (sing-ua̍h)情形 (tsîng-hîng); 比如én (tsàu)樂器 (ga̍k-khì)舞蹈 (bú-tō)等等 (tíng-tíng)[2][3]

註解 (Tsù-kái)[修改]

  1. "UNESCO Fact Sheet". Goân-pún bāng-ia̍h Pó-chûn tī 2018-12-24. 2009-01-23 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  2. Jebel Acacus Map and Guide (Map) (1st pán.). 1:100,000, inset 1:400,000。 Tourist and cave art information。. Cartography by EWP. EWP. 2006. ISBN 0-906227-93-3. goân-loē-iông tī 2015-04-27 hőng khó͘-pih. 2008-04-20 khòaⁿ--ê. 
  3. "Acacus Rock Art Photo Gallery". Ewpnet.com. goân-loē-iông tī 2013-06-01 hőng khó͘-pih. 2013-12-09 khòaⁿ--ê. 

Ên (sin)閱讀 (ua̍t-tho̍k)[修改]

  • Di Lernia, Savino e Zampetti, Daniela (eds.) (2008) La Memoria dell'Arte。 (Le)pitture rupestri dell'Acacus tra passato e futuro, Florence, All'Insegna del Giglio;
  • Minozzi S., Manzi G., Ricci F., di Lernia S., and Borgognini Tarli S.M。 (2003) "Nonalimentary tooth use in prehistory: an Example from Early Holocene in Central Sahara ( (Uan)Muhuggiag, Tadrart Acacus, Libya)" American Journal of Physical Anthropology 120: pp. 225–232; Pang-bô͘:Doi
  • Mattingly, D。 (2000) "Twelve thousand years of human adaptation in Fezzan (Libyan Sahara)" in G。 Barker, Graeme and Gilbertson, D.D。 (eds) The Archaeology of Drylands: Living at the Margin London, Routledge, pp. 160–79;
  • Cremaschi, Mauro and Di Lernia, Savino (1999) "Holocene Climatic Changes and Cultural Dynamics in the Libyan Sahara" African Archaeological Review 16(4): pp. 211–238; Pang-bô͘:Doi
  • Cremaschi, Mauro; Di Lernia, Savino; and Garcea, Elena A。 A。 (1998) "Some Insights on the Aterian in the Libyan Sahara: Chronology, Environment, and Archaeology" African Archaeological Review 15(4): pp. 261–286; Pang-bô͘:Doi
  • Cremaschi, Mauro and Di Lernia, Savino (eds., 1998) Wadi Teshuinat: Palaeoenvironment and Prehistory in South-western Fezzan (Libyan Sahara) Florence, All'Insegna del Giglio;
  • Wasylikowa, K。 (1992) "Holocene flora of the Tadrart Acacus area, SW Libya, based on plant macrofossils from灣Muhuggiag and (Ti)n-Torha Two Caves archaeological sites" Origini 16: pp. 125–159;
  • Mori, F., (1960) Arte Preistorica del Sahara Libico Rome, De Luca;
  • Mori, F., (1965) Tadrart Acacus, Turin, Einaudi;
  • Mercuri AM (2008) Plant exploitation and ethnopalynological evidence from the Wadi Teshuinat area (Tadrart Acacus, Libyan Sahara)。 Journal of Archaeological Science 35: 1619-1642; Pang-bô͘:Doi
  • Mercuri AM (2008) Human influence, plant landscape evolution and climate inferences from the archaeobotanical records of the Wadi Teshuinat area (Libyan Sahara)。 Journal of Arid Environments 72: 1950-1967。Pang-bô͘:Doi

參閱 (Tsham-ua̍t)[修改]

外部 (Guā-pōo)lên-ket[修改]

Wikimedia Commons等的相關檔案: Tadrart Acacus