Pho-su-gí
(對 波斯語 轉來)
Phosu語 | |
---|---|
فارسی (fārsi),форсӣ (forsī) | |
![]() Fārsi written inPersian calligraphy (Nastaʿlīq) | |
發音 | [fɒːɾˈsiː] (thiaⁿ ) |
源自國家 |
|
母語 使用者 |
70 million[8] (110 million total speakers)[7] |
語系 | |
早期形式 |
Old Persian
|
標準音 | |
方言 | |
文字系統 |
|
官方地位 | |
官方語言 |
|
管理機構 |
|
語言代碼 | |
ISO 639-1 |
fa |
ISO 639-2 |
per (B) fas (T) |
ISO 639-3 |
fas – 包含代碼包含代碼: pes – Iranian Persianprs – Daritgk – Tajik languageaiq – Aimaq dialectbhh – Bukhori dialecthaz – Hazaragi dialectjpr – Judeo-Persianphv – Pahlavanideh – Dehwarijdt – Judeo-Tatttt – Caucasian Tat |
Glottolog |
fars1254 |
Linguasphere |
|
![]() Areas with significant numbers of people whose first language is Persian (including dialects) | |
![]() Persian linguasphere Legend Official language
More than 1,000,000 speakers
Between 500,000 and 1,000,000 speakers
Between 100,000 and 500,000 speakers
Between 25,000 and 100,000 speakers
Fewer than 25,000 speakers to none | |
註解 [修改]
- ↑ 移至: 1.0 1.1 1.2 Samadi, Habibeh; Nick Perkins (2012). Martin Ball; David Crystal; Paul Fletcher, pian. Assessing Grammar: The Languages of Lars. Multilingual Matters. p. 169. ISBN 978-1-84769-637-3.
- ↑ Foltz, Richard (1996). "The Tajiks of Uzbekistan". Central Asian Survey. 15 (2): 213–216. doi:10.1080/02634939608400946.
- ↑ "IRAQ". Encyclopædia Iranica. 7 November 2014 khòaⁿ--ê.
- ↑ Akiner, Shirin (1986). Islamic Peoples of the Soviet Union. London: Routledge. p. 362. ISBN 0-7103-0188-X.
- ↑ Pilkington, Hilary; Yemelianova, Galina (2004). Islam in Post-Soviet Russia. Taylor & Francis. p. 27. ISBN 978-0-203-21769-6.
Among other indigenous peoples of Iranian origin were the Tats, the Talishes and the Kurds.
- ↑ Mastyugina, Tatiana; Perepelkin, Lev (1996). An Ethnic History of Russia: Pre-revolutionary Times都the Present. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 80. ISBN 978-0-313-29315-3.
The Iranian Peoples (Ossetians, Tajiks, Tats, Mountain Judaists)
- ↑ 移至: 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 Windfuhr, Gernot: The Iranian Languages, Routledge 2009, p。 418.
- ↑ "Persian | Department of Asian Studies" (ēng Eng-gí). 2 January 2019 khòaⁿ--ê.
There are numerous reasons to study Persian: for one廳, Persian is an important language of the Middle East and Central Asia, spoken by approximately 70 million native speakers and roughly 110 million people worldwide.
- ↑ Constitution of the Islamic Republic of Iran: Chapter II, Article 15: "The official language and script of Iran, thelingua franca of its people, is Persian。 Official documents, correspondence, and texts, as well as text-books, must be
怹 this language and script。 However, the use of regional and tribal languages in the press and mass media, as well as for teaching of their literature in schools, is allowed in addition to Persian." - ↑ Constitution of the Republic of Dagestan: Chapter I, Article 11: "The state languages of the Republic of Dagestan are Russian and the languages of the peoples of Dagestan."
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