Oganesson

**Oganesson, ₁₁₈Og**
基本性質
名，符號	oganesson，Og
Oganesson 佇週期表內的位置
	tennessine ← oganesson → ununennium
原子番	118
原子量
元素類別	未定; but probably anoble gas
族，分區	18 族, p 區
週期	地 7 週期
電子排列	[Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p6 (predicted)
per shell	2， 8， 18， 32， 32， 18， 8 (預測)
物理性質
相	固體 (預測)
沸點	350±30 K (80±30 °C, 170±50 °F) (extrapolated)
熔點的液體密度	4.9–5.1 g͘cm−3 (預測)
臨界點	439 K， 6.8 MPa (extrapolated)
熔化熱	23.5 kJ͘mol−1 (extrapolated)
精發熱	19.4 kJ͘mol−1 (extrapolated)
原子性質
孫華素	−1, 0， +1, +2, +4, +6 (predicted)
電離能	1st: 860.1 kJ͘mol−1 (predicted); 2nd: 1560 kJ͘mol−1 (predicted)
共價半徑	157 pm (predicted)
十六
晶thé構造	face-centered cubic (fcc) ; (extrapolated)
CAS登記編號	54144-19-3
歷史
號名	after Yuri Oganessian
崔策	Niels Bohr (1922)
發現	Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (2002)
最穩定的同位素
	主文章: oganesson 的同位素

Oganesson是 (sī)1个 (ê)化學 (hoà-ha̍k)元素 (goân-sò͘)。伊 (I)的 (ê)原子番 (goân-chú-hoan)是118，化學符號 (hû-hō)是Og。

參考 (Chham-khó)[修改]

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Nash, Clinton S。 (2005). "Atomic and Molecular Properties of Elements 112， 114， and 118". Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 109 (15): 3493–3500. Bibcode:2005JPCA..109.3493N. doi:10.1021/jp050736o. PMID 16833687.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 Hoffman, Darleane C。; Lee, Diana M。; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". Chū Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean. The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd pán.). Dordrecht， The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 1-4020-3555-1.
↑ Bonchev, Danail; Kamenska, Verginia (1981). "Predicting the Properties of the 113–120 Transactinide Elements". Journal of Physical Chemistry. American Chemical Society. 85 (9): 1177–1186. doi:10.1021/j150609a021.
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 Eichler, R。; Eichler, B。, Thermochemical Properties of the Elements Rn， 112， 114， and 118 (PDF), Paul Scherrer Institut, 2010-10-23 khòaⁿ--ê
↑ 番, Young-Kyu; Bae, Cheolbeom; Son, 鬆Kil; Lee, Yoon Sup (2000). "Spin–orbit effects on the transactinide p-block element monohydrides MH (M=element 113–118)". Journal of Chemical Physics. 112 (6): 2684. Bibcode:2000JChPh.112.2684H. doi:10.1063/1.480842.
↑ ^6.0 ^6.1 Pang-bô͘:Citebook
↑ Pershina, Valeria. "Theoretical Chemistry of the Heaviest Elements". Chū Schädel, Matthias; Shaughnessy, Dawn. The Chemistry of Superheavy Elements (2nd pán.). Springer Science & Business Media. p. 154. ISBN 9783642374661.
↑ Fricke, Burkhard (1975). "Superheavy elements: a prediction of their chemical and physical properties". Recent Impact of Physics on Inorganic Chemistry. 21: 89–144. doi:10.1007/BFb0116498. 4 October 2013 khòaⁿ--ê.
↑ Chemical Data。Ununoctium - Uuo， Royal Chemical Society
↑ Grosse, A。 V. (1965). "Some physical and chemical properties of element 118 (Eka-Em) and element 86 (Em)". Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry. Elsevier Science Ltd. 27 (3): 509–19. doi:10.1016/0022-1902(65)80255-X.
↑ Hofmann, S。; Heinz, S。; Maⁿ, R。; Maurer, J。; Münzenberg, G。; Antalic, S。; Barth, W。; Burkhard, H。 G。; Dahl, L。; Eberhardt, K。; Grzywacz, R。; Hamilton, J。 H。; Henderson, R。 A。; Kenneally, J。 M。; Kindler, B。; Kojouharov, 伊。; 郎, R。; Lommel, B。; Miernik, K。; Miller, D。; Moody, K。 J。; Morita, K。; Nishio, K。; Popeko, A。 G。; Roberto, J。 B。; Runke, J。; Rykaczewski, K。 P。; Saro, S。; Schneidenberger, C。; Schött, H。 J。; Shaughnessy, D。 A。; Stoyer, M。 A。; Thörle-Pospiech, P。; Tinschert, K。; Trautmann, N。; Uusitalo, J。; Yeremin, A。 V。 (2016). "Remarks on the Fission Barriers of SHN and Search for Element 120". Chū Peninozhkevich, Yu。 E。; Sobolev, Yu。 G。. Exotic Nuclei: EXON-2016 Proceedings of the International Symposium on Exotic Nuclei. Exotic Nuclei. pp. 155–164. ISBN 9789813226555.
↑ Pang-bô͘:Citejournal
↑ Oganessian, Yuri Ts.; Rykaczewski, Krzysztof P. (August 2015). "A beachhead on the island of stability". Physics Today. 68 (8): 32–38. Bibcode:2015PhT....68h..32O. doi:10.1063/PT.3.2880. 2017-06-14 khòaⁿ--ê.

Pún 文章 sī chi̍t phiⁿ phí-á-kiáⁿ. Lí thang tàu khok-chhiong lâi pang-chō͘ Wikipedia.

[Nash2005-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 Nash, Clinton S。 (2005). "Atomic and Molecular Properties of Elements 112， 114， and 118". Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 109 (15): 3493–3500. Bibcode:2005JPCA..109.3493N. doi:10.1021/jp050736o. PMID 16833687.

[Haire-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 Hoffman, Darleane C。; Lee, Diana M。; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". Chū Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean. The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd pán.). Dordrecht， The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 1-4020-3555-1.

[B.26K-3] Bonchev, Danail; Kamenska, Verginia (1981). "Predicting the Properties of the 113–120 Transactinide Elements". Journal of Physical Chemistry. American Chemical Society. 85 (9): 1177–1186. doi:10.1021/j150609a021.

[Eichler-4] 4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 Eichler, R。; Eichler, B。, Thermochemical Properties of the Elements Rn， 112， 114， and 118 (PDF), Paul Scherrer Institut, 2010-10-23 khòaⁿ--ê

[hydride-5] 番, Young-Kyu; Bae, Cheolbeom; Son, 鬆Kil; Lee, Yoon Sup (2000). "Spin–orbit effects on the transactinide p-block element monohydrides MH (M=element 113–118)". Journal of Chemical Physics. 112 (6): 2684. Bibcode:2000JChPh.112.2684H. doi:10.1063/1.480842.

[Kaldor-6] 6.0 ^6.1 Pang-bô͘:Citebook

[VPershina-7] Pershina, Valeria. "Theoretical Chemistry of the Heaviest Elements". Chū Schädel, Matthias; Shaughnessy, Dawn. The Chemistry of Superheavy Elements (2nd pán.). Springer Science & Business Media. p. 154. ISBN 9783642374661.

[BFricke-8] Fricke, Burkhard (1975). "Superheavy elements: a prediction of their chemical and physical properties". Recent Impact of Physics on Inorganic Chemistry. 21: 89–144. doi:10.1007/BFb0116498. 4 October 2013 khòaⁿ--ê.

[rsc-9] Chemical Data。Ununoctium - Uuo， Royal Chemical Society

[60s-10] Grosse, A。 V. (1965). "Some physical and chemical properties of element 118 (Eka-Em) and element 86 (Em)". Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry. Elsevier Science Ltd. 27 (3): 509–19. doi:10.1016/0022-1902(65)80255-X.

[EXON-11] Hofmann, S。; Heinz, S。; Maⁿ, R。; Maurer, J。; Münzenberg, G。; Antalic, S。; Barth, W。; Burkhard, H。 G。; Dahl, L。; Eberhardt, K。; Grzywacz, R。; Hamilton, J。 H。; Henderson, R。 A。; Kenneally, J。 M。; Kindler, B。; Kojouharov, 伊。; 郎, R。; Lommel, B。; Miernik, K。; Miller, D。; Moody, K。 J。; Morita, K。; Nishio, K。; Popeko, A。 G。; Roberto, J。 B。; Runke, J。; Rykaczewski, K。 P。; Saro, S。; Schneidenberger, C。; Schött, H。 J。; Shaughnessy, D。 A。; Stoyer, M。 A。; Thörle-Pospiech, P。; Tinschert, K。; Trautmann, N。; Uusitalo, J。; Yeremin, A。 V。 (2016). "Remarks on the Fission Barriers of SHN and Search for Element 120". Chū Peninozhkevich, Yu。 E。; Sobolev, Yu。 G。. Exotic Nuclei: EXON-2016 Proceedings of the International Symposium on Exotic Nuclei. Exotic Nuclei. pp. 155–164. ISBN 9789813226555.

[synthesis-118-116-12] Pang-bô͘:Citejournal

[Og-Ryk-13] Oganessian, Yuri Ts.; Rykaczewski, Krzysztof P. (August 2015). "A beachhead on the island of stability". Physics Today. 68 (8): 32–38. Bibcode:2015PhT....68h..32O. doi:10.1063/PT.3.2880. 2017-06-14 khòaⁿ--ê.

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Oganesson

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